中世纪英国的价格和工资变迁之动因——从“货币论”与“新人口论”的争论谈起
发布时间：2019-06-08 07:10
【摘要】：中世纪英国价格和工资变迁的动因,一直以来都是西方学者研究的热点,各家观点不尽相同,争论不断。其中"新人口论"者认为人口因素是中世纪英国价格和工资变迁的动因,人口数量的增减导致价格和工资的波动;但是这一观点却遭到了"货币论"者的反对,"货币论"者认为货币量的增减和货币的贬值才是引起当时价格和工资变迁的根本原因,而且越来越多的学者接受了这一观点。对于这一问题的探讨,将有助于史学界对中世纪英国经济社会史的研究。
[Abstract]:The motivation of price and wage change in England in the Middle Ages has always been the focus of western scholars. Among them, the "new demographer" holds that the population factor was the motivation of the price and wage change in medieval England, and the increase or decrease of the population led to the fluctuation of price and wage. However, this view was opposed by the monetary theorist, who believed that the increase or decrease of the monetary volume and the devaluation of the currency were the root causes of the price and wage changes at that time, and more scholars accepted this view. The discussion of this problem will contribute to the study of the economic and social history of England in the Middle Ages.
【作者单位】： 中国人民大学历史学院;
【基金】：中国人民大学研究生科学研究基金项目“中世纪英国乡村工资问题研究”(10XNH067)
【分类号】：K561.32
本文编号：2495099
[Abstract]:The motivation of price and wage change in England in the Middle Ages has always been the focus of western scholars. Among them, the "new demographer" holds that the population factor was the motivation of the price and wage change in medieval England, and the increase or decrease of the population led to the fluctuation of price and wage. However, this view was opposed by the monetary theorist, who believed that the increase or decrease of the monetary volume and the devaluation of the currency were the root causes of the price and wage changes at that time, and more scholars accepted this view. The discussion of this problem will contribute to the study of the economic and social history of England in the Middle Ages.
【作者单位】： 中国人民大学历史学院;
【基金】：中国人民大学研究生科学研究基金项目“中世纪英国乡村工资问题研究”(10XNH067)
【分类号】：K561.32
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