“12世纪文艺复兴”及其在英国的表现
发布时间：2019-06-16 17:42
【摘要】： “12世纪文艺复兴”发生在西欧中世纪的鼎盛时期。西欧社会在几个世纪以来积淀的历史文化条件的基础上，，走过了早期的倒退与贫瘠，迎来了社会文化的空前繁荣。“12世纪文艺复兴”中翻译了大量的古典著作，创建了最早的大学，孕育了理性主义的思想，文学、法学、艺术、自然科学、历史学等领域都有创造性的发展。这些成就为重新认识“中世纪黑暗”说，以及进一步探寻14世纪意大利文艺复兴的起源指明了新的方向。英国中世纪文化是“12世纪文艺复兴”的重要组成部分，在以上诸方面均取得了突出的成就，并表现出彰显、推崇、秉承与改造等特征。英国在“12世纪文艺复兴”中具有重要的历史地位，而“12世纪文艺复兴”又促进了英国民族文化独特性的形成，并为人类文明留下了珍贵而意义深远的文化遗产。
[Abstract]:The 12 th Century Renaissance took place in the heyday of the Middle Ages in Western Europe. On the basis of the historical and cultural conditions accumulated in the past few centuries, Western European society has gone through the early retrogression and barren, and ushered in the unprecedented prosperity of social culture. In the 12th Century Renaissance, a large number of classical works were translated, the earliest universities were established, and the creative development of rationalism, literature, law, art, natural science, history and other fields was conceived. These achievements point out a new direction for re-understanding the theory of medieval darkness and further exploring the origin of the Italian Renaissance in the 14 th century. English medieval culture is an important part of the 12th Century Renaissance, which has made outstanding achievements in the above aspects, and has shown the characteristics of showing, admiring, inheriting and reforming. Britain has an important historical position in the 12th Century Renaissance, and the 12th Century Renaissance has promoted the formation of the uniqueness of British national culture and left a precious and far-reaching cultural heritage for human civilization.
【学位授予单位】：内蒙古大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2007
【分类号】：K561.3
本文编号：2500704
[Abstract]:The 12 th Century Renaissance took place in the heyday of the Middle Ages in Western Europe. On the basis of the historical and cultural conditions accumulated in the past few centuries, Western European society has gone through the early retrogression and barren, and ushered in the unprecedented prosperity of social culture. In the 12th Century Renaissance, a large number of classical works were translated, the earliest universities were established, and the creative development of rationalism, literature, law, art, natural science, history and other fields was conceived. These achievements point out a new direction for re-understanding the theory of medieval darkness and further exploring the origin of the Italian Renaissance in the 14 th century. English medieval culture is an important part of the 12th Century Renaissance, which has made outstanding achievements in the above aspects, and has shown the characteristics of showing, admiring, inheriting and reforming. Britain has an important historical position in the 12th Century Renaissance, and the 12th Century Renaissance has promoted the formation of the uniqueness of British national culture and left a precious and far-reaching cultural heritage for human civilization.
【学位授予单位】：内蒙古大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2007
【分类号】：K561.3
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