urban park,psychological needs,behavior rules,design strateg

  本文关键词：基于人群行为心理影响的城市公园设计研究，由笔耕文化传播整理发布。

基于人群行为心理影响的城市公园设计研究

The Study of Urban Park Design based on the Psychological Impact of Crowd Behavior

[1] [2] [3]

LI Jun-sheng YANG Jun-hong WANG Jin （School of Architecture and Civil Engineering,Liaocheng University, Liaocheng 252059, China）

聊城大学建筑工程学院,山东聊城252059

文章摘要：随着经济的发展和时代的进步,城市生活节奏不断加快,人们渴望可以缓解压力和放松心情的户外休闲空间.城市公园担当了这个功能,它满足了人们日常运动健身、闲暇放松、娱乐休闲等活动的需求.然而我们还应看到现阶段的城市公园设计存在待完善提高之处,一味追求形式美而忽视了公园综合功能的现象存在,特别是人群行为心理对公园设计影响的考虑不周问题更是突出.由此,本文通过研究环境心理学、行为心理学等理论,分析不同服务对象活动的心理需求和行为规律,并结合实地调研和问卷调查,总结有关经验和教训,论证基于人群行为活动心理的公园设计对营造宜人公园环境的重要性,并对满足人们心理行为需求的城市公园设计策略进行总结,为今后的城市公园设计提供一定的参考.

Abstr：With the rapid development of economy and the progress of times, people lived in cities with pressure and they eager to have a space to relieve stress and relax them such as outdoor recreational space. Urban park is one of the most important outdoor leisure places in city space to meet the resi- dents＇ sports fitness, leisure, relaxation, entertainment and leisure activities. But, it has many prob- lems for the design of urban park presently, however, some park blindly pursuit of formal beauty and ignored its functionality and user＇s real needs. In order to solve these problems, through this paper, I put theory of environmental psychology, behavior, psychology together, analyzed the psychological needs of different service object activities and behaviors, demonstrates the population-based activities of psychological of the importance of park design to create a pleasant environment, finally to meet the de- mand of people psychological behavior, at＇last I summarized the strategies for the design of urban park, for the future of urban park design provides a certain reference value.

文章关键词：

Keyword：:urban park,psychological needs,behavior rules,design strategy

课题项目：山东省研究生教育创新计划项目（SDYY13084）; 聊城大学绿色低碳小城镇建设规划与设计研究（13KZ1001）

作者信息：会员可见

  本文关键词：基于人群行为心理影响的城市公园设计研究，，由笔耕文化传播整理发布。