日本非政府组织参与全球治理研究——历史演变、发展现状及其支持政策

发布时间：2018-05-03 02:04

  本文选题：非政府组织 + 全球治理　； 参考：《社会科学》2017年06期

【摘要】：随着综合国力的日益增强以及企业“走出去”和“一带一路”战略的提出,我国非政府组织(NGO)“走出去”参与全球治理已然成为一股不可阻挡的时代潮流。为此,我们在不断推进和总结本国实践经验的同时,应积极学习和借鉴发达国家的有益经验。鉴于该问题意识,选取邻国日本为研究对象,对其NGO参与全球治理的历史演变、发展现状及其支持政策等基本问题进行研究。研究结果表明:日本NGO参与全球治理的过程大致经历六个阶段;通过组织形态、活动区域、活动领域、援助对象、项目类型、资金来源以及跨部门合作等视角的分析发现,日本NGO参与全球治理已取得良好效果;日本政府实施的NGO支持政策体系是推动日本NGO有效参与全球治理的根本性因素。鉴于日本经验,今后我们有必要尽快完善相关法律法规、构建NGO与企业和政府的合作网络、制定和出台面向NGO的政策支持体系。
[Abstract]:With the increasing of comprehensive national strength and the strategy of "going out" and "Belt and Road", it has become an irresistible trend for Chinese non-governmental organizations (NGOs) to "go out" to participate in global governance. Therefore, we should actively learn and learn from the beneficial experiences of developed countries while constantly promoting and summing up our own practical experience. In view of the awareness of this problem, Japan, a neighboring country, is selected as the research object to study the historical evolution of its NGO participation in global governance, the present situation of its development and its supporting policies, and so on. The results show that the process of Japanese NGO's participation in global governance has six stages, and it is found from the perspective of organizational form, activity area, activity area, object of assistance, project type, source of funds and cross-sectoral cooperation, etc. Japanese NGO has achieved good results in global governance, and the NGO support policy system implemented by the Japanese government is the fundamental factor to promote the effective participation of Japanese NGO in global governance. In view of the Japanese experience, it is necessary for us to improve the relevant laws and regulations as soon as possible, construct the cooperative network of NGO with enterprises and governments, and formulate and issue a policy support system for NGO.
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本文编号：1836469