全球气候治理“双过渡”新阶段及中国的战略选择

发布时间：2018-06-14 06:37

本文选题：气候变化 + 气候治理　；参考：《中国地质大学学报(社会科学版)》2017年03期

【摘要】：联合国马拉喀什气候大会后,全球气候治理的不确定性增加,主要表现在两个方面:中美携手发挥气候领导力的格局被打破,新的领导力格局待定;减排模式由"自上而下"向"自下而上"过渡,"自下而上"是一种创新,没有经验可循。由此,全球气候治理体制在现阶段的典型特征是进入"双过渡"新阶段。"双过渡"新阶段对中国来说既是机遇,也是挑战。中国应在战略层面做出选择,明确有中国特色的新型气候领导力,巩固来之不易的全球气候治理共识,将全球气候治理的经验贡献于"一带一路"战略的落实,贡献于联合国可持续发展目标的实现。
[Abstract]:After the United Nations Climate Conference in Marrakech, the uncertainty of global climate governance has increased, mainly in two aspects: the pattern of Sino-American climate leadership has been broken, and the new leadership pattern has yet to be decided; The transition from "top to bottom" to "bottom up" is an innovation with no experience to follow. Thus, the typical feature of the global climate governance system at this stage is to enter a new phase of "double transition". " The new stage of double transition is both an opportunity and a challenge for China. China should make a choice at the strategic level, define the new climate leadership with Chinese characteristics, consolidate the hard-won consensus on global climate governance, and contribute the experience of global climate governance to the implementation of the "Belt and Road" strategy. Contribute to the achievement of the sustainable development goals of the United Nations.
【作者单位】：北京大学国际关系学院;
【基金】：国家社科基金一般项目“气候变化与亚太水资源安全治理研究”(16BGJ057) 中国博士后科学基金资助项目“全球气候治理变局分析及中国气候传播应对策略”(2017M610674)
【分类号】：P467

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