《宋书》校释

发布时间：2018-05-26 13:40

本文选题：《宋书》 + 校勘　；参考：《苏州大学》2009年博士论文

【摘要】： 《宋书》,100卷,梁沈约撰。此书现存主要的本子有宋元递修本、宋元明三朝递修本、南京国子监本、北京国子监本、毛氏汲古阁本、武英殿本、金陵书局本、百衲本以及中华书局点校本。百衲本的底本是宋元递修本(十卷为宋元明三朝递修本),此底本为张元济对比、校勘后确定的他认为最好的本子,可是笔者考察了张元济《百衲本二十四史校勘记》之《宋书校勘记》,得出结论百衲本的底本实际上并不优于对校本武英殿本。中华书局点校本是《宋书》现今最通行、影响最大、最为权威的本子,此本由著名史学家王仲荦手自点校,质量很高,为学界所公认,然而是本在某些标点、校勘问题上仍有可商之处,比如,《宋书》在其他文献中存在着丰富的异文材料,利用这些材料来校勘原文是我们校勘《宋书》常用的方式,然而点校本常常在没有版本异文或其他佐证的情况下,径据这些异文便改动了原文,这样的改动非常危险,很容易犯误改原文的错误,笔者在论文第四章“误校例”、“误删、误补、误乙例”两部分中就举出许多这样的例子。论文中关于中华书局点校本标点、校勘的札记共73条。《宋书》的语言非常丰富,包含了许多魏晋南北朝时期特有的词汇,论文考释《宋书》的语词共28条,其中某些语词或语词的某些意义《汉语大词典》未收。
[Abstract]:Song Book, 100 volumes, written by Liang Shenyao. The main existing books include Song and Yuan Dynasty, Song Yuan and Ming dynasties, Nanjing, Beijing, Mao, Wu Ying, Jinling Book House, hundred Pao and Zhonghua Book Co., Ltd. The original version of the hundred Yuan Dynasty was submitted by Song and Yuan dynasties (10 volumes were handed over from Song, Yuan and Ming dynasties). This is the Zhang Yuanji comparison, collating the book that he thinks is the best. However, the author has investigated the Song Book collation by Zhang Yuanji, "the compilation of the Twenty-Fourth History of the Book of Bai", and has drawn a conclusion that the original version of the "hundred" version is not better than the "Wuying Dian" version of the "school-based". Zhonghua Bookstore is the most popular, influential, and authoritative book of the Song Dynasty. This book was set up by Wang Zhongluo, a famous historian, with very high quality and recognized by the academic circles. However, it is based on some punctuation points. There are still some quotient points in the problem of collation. For example, there are abundant foreign materials in other documents, and the use of these materials to collate the original texts is a common way for us to collate the original texts of Song Shu. However, the school-based version often changes the original text in the absence of any version or other supporting evidence. Such changes are very dangerous and easy to make the mistake of changing the original text. In the fourth chapter of the paper, "miscorrecting example", "erasure by mistake," There are many such examples in the two parts. In this paper, 73 notes about Zhonghua Bookstore's school-based punctuation and collation are given. The Song Book is very rich in language, including many special words in the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern dynasties. The thesis examines 28 words in Song Shu, some of which have not been collected.
【学位授予单位】：苏州大学
【学位级别】：博士
【学位授予年份】：2009
【分类号】：K244;G256

【参考文献】