马克思对“西方中心主义”拒斥的全面性——兼论马克思晚年关于资本主义与社会主义关系研究范式的发展

发布时间：2018-03-03 12:07

本文选题：西方中心主义　切入点：研究范式　出处：《马克思主义与现实》2014年05期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：对《资本论》与俄国农村公社和整个俄国社会发展道路关系的研究,体现着马克思对"西方中心主义"拒斥的全面性。其具体理论观点是:《资本论》第1卷关于资本主义起源和发展的概述不适用于认识当时的俄国农村公社和整个俄国的未来发展,但这并不等于俄国农村公社和整个俄国的未来发展与包括西欧资本主义在内的资本主义无关,更不等于《资本论》的方法论意义不适用于认识当时的俄国农村公社和整个俄国的未来发展。马克思对"西方中心主义"拒斥的全面性蕴含着他晚年关于资本主义与社会主义关系研究范式的发展,即由从民族国家具体的"社会发展道路"层面上论证资本主义与社会主义的关系,进一步扩展到从具体的"历史环境"层面上论证资本主义与社会主义的关系。
[Abstract]:A study of the relationship between Capital, the Russian Rural Commune and the Development path of Russian Society as a whole, It embodies Marx's comprehensive rejection of "Western centralism". Its specific theoretical viewpoint is that the outline of the origin and development of capitalism in Volume 1 of Capital does not apply to the understanding of the Russian rural commune and the whole of the country at that time. The future development of Russia, But this does not mean that the future development of the Russian rural commune and of Russia as a whole has nothing to do with capitalism, including capitalism in Western Europe. It does not mean that the methodological significance of Capital is not applicable to the understanding of the future development of the Russian Rural Commune and the whole of Russia. Marx's rejection of "Western centrism" contains his late years on capital ownership. The Development of the Research Paradigm of the relationship between Justice and Socialism, That is to say, the relationship between capitalism and socialism should be demonstrated from the specific "road of social development" of the nation-state, and further extended to the concrete "historical environment" to demonstrate the relationship between capitalism and socialism.
【作者单位】：浙江师范大学马克思主义与全球化研究中心;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金重点项目“历史唯物主义超越‘西方中心论’的逻辑和方法”[项目编号:13AZX004] 教育部规划项目[项目编号:12YJA720030]的阶段性成果
【分类号】：A811;D091

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