国际机制之下的国家生存模式研究

发布时间：2018-03-04 19:19

本文选题：国际机制　切入点：生存模式　出处：《电子科技大学》2010年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】： 国际机制理论是当今时代国际政治理论界极有影响力和解释力的理论之一,也是国际政治研究的热点。国际机制理论是在全球相互依赖不断加强和国际关系民主化发展的现实基础上产生的,国家之间合作与互动的加强,需要维系合作共赢的长效机制,国际社会由无政府状态趋向一定的规范化、机制化的状态,由自助状态转向借助秩序的状态。国际机制已深入到国际社会的各个领域,未来国家将在与国际机制的互动中呈现出互构的关系。在国际机制与主权国家的互构过程中,国际机制将随着国际合作的加强,其影响力和控制力也随之加大,国际机制的本质就是国家之间在互动中形成的一系列规范和预期的汇集,它所体现的原则、规范和决策程序使国际社会向有序化发展,直至形成机制化的国际社会,国家则在机制中生存,但在此过程中,国际机制与主权国家之间会在国家利益、国家主权和权利让渡方面发生博弈,国际机制在发挥增进合作、消除冲突和实现共同利益的功效的同时,对主权国家的行为产生了诸多限制。主权国家根据自身的权力通过国际机制谋求更大的权益,国与国之间在机制的互动中形成全球性的机制模式,国家最终则生存在一定的国际机制模式之中。当前,国际社会的竞争已转变为机制的竞争,新的国际机制模式尚在形成的过程之中,国际机制成为各国国际战略选择必须考虑的重要国际性因素,中国应适应新的时代潮流,立足国情,基于本国的外交理念和外交哲学,把握国际竞争的战略制高点,提出符合本国国家利益的国际机制战略,积极参与国际竞争,实现国际机制的公平与正义。
[Abstract]:The theory of international mechanism is one of the most influential and explanatory theories in the field of international political theory. It is also a hot spot in international political research. The theory of international mechanism has emerged on the basis of the ever-increasing global interdependence and the development of democratization of international relations. The strengthening of cooperation and interaction among countries requires a long-term mechanism for maintaining win-win cooperation. The international community has moved from anarchy to a certain degree of standardization and institutionalization, from a self-help state to a state of order. International mechanisms have penetrated into all fields of the international community. In the future, countries will present a mutual relationship in their interaction with international mechanisms. In the process of mutual construction between international mechanisms and sovereign states, international mechanisms will increase their influence and control with the strengthening of international cooperation. The essence of an international mechanism is a collection of norms and expectations formed in the course of interaction between States. It embodies the principles, norms and decision-making procedures that enable the international community to evolve in an orderly manner until it forms an institutionalized international community. The state survives in the mechanism, but in the process, there will be a game between the international mechanism and the sovereign state in terms of national interests, national sovereignty and transfer of rights, and the international mechanism will play a role in enhancing cooperation. While eliminating conflicts and achieving the benefits of common interests, there are many restrictions on the conduct of sovereign States, which, in accordance with their own powers, seek greater rights and interests through international mechanisms, In the process of interaction between countries, a global model of mechanism is formed, and a certain mode of international mechanism exists in the end. At present, the competition of the international community has been transformed into the competition of the mechanism, and the new model of the international mechanism is still in the process of forming, and the international mechanism has become an important international factor which must be considered in the international strategic choice of each country. China should adapt to the new trend of the times, base itself on the national conditions, grasp the strategic commanding point of international competition based on its own diplomatic concept and diplomatic philosophy, put forward the strategy of international mechanism which is in line with its national interests, and actively participate in international competition. To realize the fairness and justice of the international mechanism.
【学位授予单位】：电子科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：D0

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