墨菲激进民主理论研究

发布时间：2018-03-13 16:03

本文选题：墨菲　切入点：马克思主义　出处：《天津师范大学》2012年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：后马克思主义作为一种国外理论思潮,在其产生之初就受到了人们的追捧。作为后马克思主义的领军人物,墨菲无疑成为了国内外理论界研究后马克思主义理论的宠儿,她所倡导的“激进民主”的设想,是其后马克思主义思想的一个独特特征,同时墨菲对民主孜孜不倦地追求也恰恰与后马克思主义的奋斗目标不谋而合。墨菲认为政治的本质就是冲突和对抗,冲突和对抗是一个民主社会不容忽视的基本要素,立足于当前纷繁复杂的社会现实,墨菲直言,传统的马克思主义已经漏洞百出、病入膏肓了,对传统马克思主义理论的解构势在必行,时代呼唤一种全新的马克思主义的诞生。同时,她继承和发展了葛兰西的领导权理论,由意识形态的领导权走向了一种全新的话语领导权,力图建构一种激进的和多元的民主政治理论。本文从激进民主理论产生的时代背景和理论来源出发,申明激进民主是一种社会主义的新策略,以领导权为核心细致剖析墨菲激进民主理论的独特之处,进而提出了一种激进多元的民主道路,最后对墨菲激进民主理论进行了深刻地反思,揭示其不足与贡献。通过对墨菲激进民主理论的研究,有助于人们区分后马克思主义和马克思主义,全面理解当代马克思主义的精神实质,以期更好地丰富和发展马克思主义,且同时为完善社会主义民主建设提供了一些新的视角,注入了新的生机和活力。
[Abstract]:After the Marx doctrine as a foreign theories, in the beginning sought after by the people. The leader of the Marx doctrine as Murphy, will undoubtedly become the darling of the domestic theory of Marx theory research, she advocated the idea of "radical democracy", is a unique feature of the Marx thought, and Murphy on democracy diligently pursue precisely and Marx's goal. Murphy thinks agree without prior without previous consultation is the essence of political conflict and confrontation, conflict and confrontation is an essential element of a democratic society can not be ignored, based on the current complicated social reality, Murphy bluntly, the traditional theory of Marx has regarded as hopeless., to Its loopholes appeared one after another., deconstruction of traditional imperative Marx theory, the call for a new era of Marx's birth at the same time, She inherited and developed Gramsci's theory of leadership, from the leadership of ideology to a new discourse leadership, trying to build a radical and pluralistic democratic political theory.
This article from the radical democratic theory background and theoretical sources, that is a new strategy for the radical democracy of socialism, with the leadership as the core of a detailed analysis of the unique feature of Murphy's radical democratic theory, and proposed a radical and plural democracy, most of Murphy's radical democratic theory made a profound reflection. To reveal its shortcomings and contribution. Through the study of Murphy's radical democratic theory, help people distinguish after the Marx doctrine and the Marx doctrine, a comprehensive understanding of the spiritual essence of contemporary Marx doctrine, in order to enrich and develop the theory of Marx, and at the same time to improve the socialist democratic construction to provide some new perspectives into a new the vigor and vitality.

【学位授予单位】：天津师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：D091

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