索尔兹伯里的约翰论德性、国家与暴君

发布时间：2018-03-17 17:12

本文选题：索尔兹伯里的约翰　切入点：世纪文艺复兴　出处：《政治思想史》2017年01期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：索尔兹伯里的约翰是12世纪文艺复兴的骄子,他所著《论政府原理》通常被视为西方中世纪的第一部政治理论著作,鲜明地反映了西方文化的复苏。约翰在基督教框架内有力地重提古典作品,予以世俗幸福相对独立的地位,并强烈主张以"适度"为核心的德性论。约翰系统地阐述了有机国家论,在亚里士多德革命之前为世俗政权提供了最为有力的正当性辩护。约翰大胆地支持诛杀暴君,为其提供了极其有力的辩护,深刻地影响了西方中世纪的基本观念。
[Abstract]:John of Salisbury was the pride of the Renaissance in 12th century. His book on the principles of Government was generally regarded as the first political theory of the West in the Middle Ages. A vivid reflection of the revival of Western culture. John, within the framework of Christianity, was able to recall classical works and give them a relatively independent status of secular happiness. And strongly advocated "moderation" as the core of virtue. John systematically expounded the organic state theory, which provided the most powerful justification for the secular regime before the Aristotle Revolution. John boldly supported the killing of tyrants. It provides an extremely powerful defense and profoundly influences the basic ideas of the Western Middle Ages.
【作者单位】：中国政法大学政治与公共管理学院;
【基金】：国家社科基金重大项目“西方国别政治思想史”(批准号:13&ZD149)子课题“英国政治思想史”的阶段性成果
【分类号】：D091

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