乌兰夫对马克思主义中国化的贡献

发布时间：2018-03-25 18:42

本文选题：乌兰夫　切入点：马克思主义中国化　出处：《内蒙古师范大学》2010年硕士论文

【摘要】： 本文结合乌兰夫同志在创建和建设内蒙古自治区过程中的重大实践活动和理论活动,集中论述了乌兰夫对马克思主义中国化的贡献。本文首先阐述了马克思主义中国化的必要性及内涵,特别是提出了在少数民族地区进一步实现马克思主义中国化的必要性。其次,追述了我党民族区域自治理论形成的过程。本文指出,乌兰夫将我党民族区域自治的主张付诸于实践,建立了内蒙古自治运动联合会,并在此基础上创建了我国第一个少数民族自治区,对马克思主义中国化做出了突出贡献,成为我党民族工作的光辉旗手。内蒙古自治政府的成立,是乌兰夫同志在中国共产党领导之下,把马列主义基本原理同我国的民族特点相结合的一大创举,是我党解决民族问题的成功实践,为新中国解决民族问题开辟了一条正确的道路,为少数民族地区进一步实现马克思主义中国化,树立了光辉的榜样。最后,在自治区成立以后的各个历史时期,乌兰夫将党的理论和路线,与内蒙古的民族特点和地区特点相结合,提出了一系列适合内蒙古实际的方针政策,为马克思主义进一步中国化、民族化,作出了重要贡献。在牧区民主改革时期,乌兰夫根据牧业经济生产的特点,本着既要废除封建特权,又要发展牧主经济的原则,制定了“牧场公有,放牧自由”、“不斗、不分、不划阶级”、“牧工牧主两利”的具体措施,促进了畜牧业生产的发展。社会主义改造和建设时期,考虑到牧畜既是生产资料又是生活资料,畜牧业经济脆弱等特点,对牧区实施“政策稳、办法宽、时间长”的方针,使畜牧业在改造中得到健康发展。他还提出了“千条万条,发展牲畜是第一条”的口号。除此之外,在民族工作方面,他非常重视民族形式的表达方式,加强民族语言文字的发展,重视大力培养民族干部,致力于自治机关的民族化工作。乌兰夫的上述贡献,对于我们今后更好地坚持民族区域自治制度,促进自治区的全面发展,仍有重要的启迪与指导作用。
[Abstract]:Combined with the great practical and theoretical activities of Comrade Ulanhu in the process of establishing and constructing Inner Mongolia Autonomous region, this paper focuses on the contributions of Ulanhu to the Sinicization of Marxism. This paper first expounds the necessity and connotation of Sinicization of Marxism, especially the necessity of realizing Sinicization of Marxism in minority areas. In this paper, the author points out that Ulanhu put the idea of regional autonomy of our party into practice and established the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Movement Federation. On this basis, we created the first ethnic minority autonomous region in China, made outstanding contributions to the Sinicization of Marxism, and became the glorious standard-bearer of our party's national work. It is a great pioneering undertaking of Comrade Ulanhu, under the leadership of the Communist Party of China, to combine the basic principles of Marxism-Leninism with the national characteristics of our country, as well as the successful practice of our party in solving national problems. It has opened up a correct way for the new China to solve the national problems, and set a brilliant example for the minority areas to further realize the localization of Marxism in China. Finally, in the various historical periods since the establishment of the autonomous region, Ulanhu combined the party's theory and line with the national and regional characteristics of Inner Mongolia, and put forward a series of principles and policies suitable for the actual situation in Inner Mongolia. During the period of democratic reform in pastoral areas, Ulanhu, in accordance with the characteristics of animal husbandry economy and production, was guided by the principle that both feudal privileges should be abolished and the pastoral master economy should be developed. The specific measures of "public ownership of pastures, freedom of grazing", "no fighting, no distinction, no class" and "two interests of pastoral workers and pastoralists" have promoted the development of animal husbandry production and the period of socialist transformation and construction. Considering that animal husbandry is not only a means of production but also a means of livelihood, and that animal husbandry is vulnerable to economy, the policy of "stable policy, broad measures and long time" has been implemented in pastoral areas, so that animal husbandry can develop healthily in the course of transformation. He also put forward "tens of thousands of articles", The first slogan is the development of livestock. In addition, in the field of ethnic work, he attaches great importance to the expression of ethnic forms, strengthens the development of national languages and characters, and attaches great importance to the training of ethnic cadres. The above-mentioned contributions of Ulanhu are still important inspiration and guidance for us to better adhere to the system of regional national autonomy and promote the all-round development of autonomous regions in the future.
【学位授予单位】：内蒙古师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：D092

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