孙中山贤能政治观之反思

发布时间：2018-03-29 05:41

  本文选题：行易知难　切入点：先知先觉　出处：《学术界》2017年07期

【摘要】：孙中山以其笃信的"行易知难"学说来改造国民心理,进而奠定力主先知先觉式贤能政治的心理条件。他本人亦常常以先知先觉自任。过渡之训政、组织之党魁和主义之宣传,是推行其先知先觉式贤能政治的主要举措。然而,这些举措都面临着困境,致使孙中山时常纠结于贤能政治与强力政治之间。他的"愈挫愈奋",正好诠释了这种纠结:强力政治之现实使其"挫",先知先觉式贤能政治又使其"奋"。
[Abstract]:Sun Zhongshan used his theory of "knowing what he does" to reform the national psychology and thus laid down the psychological conditions for preemptive sage politics. He himself often took up his own duties with foresight. He taught the government in transition and organized propaganda by the party leader and doctrine. Are the main initiatives to advance their sage politics. However, they all face a dilemma. As a result, Sun Zhongshan often intertwined between sage politics and strong politics. His "more frustration becomes more strenuous", which is precisely interpreted as "frustration" by the reality of strong politics, and "arousal" by prescient sage politics.
【作者单位】： 东北大学文法学院;
【基金】：国家社科基金一般项目“孙中山构建现代国家的探索及其对毛泽东的影响研究”(11BZZ014);国家社科基金重大项目“中国政治伦理思想通史”(16ZDA104)研究成果
【分类号】：D092

【参考文献】

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1 张文波;;贤能政治的诱惑及其不可欲——兼与唐皇凤、赵吉先生商榷[J];探索与争鸣;2017年02期

2 唐皇凤;赵吉;;为新贤能政治正名与辩护[J];探索与争鸣;2016年08期

3 刘京希;;构建现代政治生态必须祛魅贤能政治[J];探索与争鸣;2015年08期

4 杝祖r2;皮迷迷;;民主，

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