服务购买中的政府—非营利组织关系:分析视角及研究方向

发布时间：2018-04-21 13:05

本文选题：政府购买服务 + 政府非营利组织关系　；参考：《中山大学学报(社会科学版)》2013年04期

【摘要】：自上而下推动的政府向非营利组织购买服务的体制创新,会如何重塑我国的政府—非营利组织关系,现在依然是亟待解决的理论问题。现有文献为我们认识这一关系的性质提供了四种可用的分析视角:契约主义视角将政府和非营利组织看作买家和卖家的市场交易关系,法团主义视角强调两者关系的组织依附性质,合作治理视角注意到某些合作关系的平等伙伴特性,分类控制视角则强调政府会依据不同情境权变地构建两者间关系。但是,已有视角都没有考虑我国非营利组织之间"身份差异"的影响,并且对两者可能存在的目标不一致现象重视不足。今后的研究方向,应当是以本土经验为基础,探索一种既能促进不同理论之间对话、又能体现政府在不同情境下权变选择的综合性分析框架。
[Abstract]:How to reshape the relationship between government and non-profit organizations is still a theoretical problem to be solved urgently. The existing literature provides us with four available analytical perspectives to understand the nature of this relationship: the contractual perspective regards government and non-profit organizations as the market transaction relationship between buyers and sellers. The view of corporatism emphasizes the nature of organizational dependence of the relationship, the perspective of cooperative governance pays attention to the equal partnership characteristics of some cooperative relationships, and the perspective of classified control emphasizes that the government will build the relationship between the two according to the contingency of different situations. However, the influence of "identity difference" between non-profit organizations in China has not been considered in the existing perspective, and insufficient attention has been paid to the possible inconsistency between the two. The research direction in the future should be based on local experience to explore a comprehensive analytical framework which can not only promote dialogue among different theories but also reflect the government's choice of contingency under different circumstances.
【作者单位】：中山大学中国公共管理研究中心;中山大学政治与公共事务管理学院;中山大学资讯管理学院;
【基金】：中山大学“985工程”三期建设项目广东省科技计划项目“经济转型背景下‘泛珠三角’科技创新战略研究”(2010A080900005) 2011年教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目“协同式社会管理中的政务信息共享模式研究”(11YJC870019)
【分类号】：D035

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