古特曼和汤普森的协商民主思想研究

发布时间：2018-04-29 20:41

本文选题：协商民主 + 道德分歧　；参考：《辽宁大学》2011年硕士论文

【摘要】：协商民主理论是一种新兴的规范性民主理论,作为一种政治理论,协商民主理论以自由主义民主理论、共和主义民主理论以及批判理论作为其理论根源,吸收了三种理论的合理价值,在此基础上形成了自己的理论体系,并成为西方民主理论体系的新发展。此外,协商民主理论并没有停留在理论研究的范畴,而是将其理论应用于政治实践领域,弥补了自由主义代议制民主制度的缺陷,回应了对于民主制度的诸多挑战。协商民主理论正在实现理论和实践领域的全面发展。本文主要研究的是美国学者阿米·古特曼和丹尼斯·汤普森的协商民主思想,古特曼和汤普森的协商民主思想是在多元视角下研究协商民主理论的典型范例,古特曼和汤普森将公共政策中的道德分歧问题作为其协商民主理论研究的切入点,在政治实践和政策语境下探讨了协商民主的内容,确立了作为协商民主条件的三项原则和支配协商民主内容的三项原则,古特曼和汤普森认为这些原则构成了协商民主的主要内容。本文将以四章的篇幅阐述古特曼和汤普森的协商民主思想,第一章阐述古特曼和汤普森的协商民主思想的理论来源;第二章阐述了古特曼和汤普森的协商民主思想的切入点,即公共政策中的道德分歧问题,以及古特曼和汤普森的协商民主思想对于这一问题的应对;第三章论述了古特曼和汤普森的协商民主思想的主要内容;第四章阐述了对于古特曼和汤普森的协商民主思想的评价及其现实启示。
[Abstract]:The theory of deliberative democracy is a new normative theory of democracy. As a political theory, the theory of deliberative democracy is rooted in liberal democracy theory, Republican democratic theory and critical theory. On the basis of absorbing the reasonable value of the three theories, it forms its own theoretical system and becomes the new development of the western democratic theory system. In addition, the theory of deliberative democracy does not stay in the category of theoretical research, but applies its theory to political practice, which makes up for the defects of the liberal representative democracy and responds to many challenges to the democratic system. The theory of deliberative democracy is developing in an all-round way in both theoretical and practical fields. This paper focuses on the American scholars Amie Gutman and Dennis Thompson's theory of deliberative democracy. Gutman and Thompson's thought of deliberative democracy is a typical example of studying the theory of deliberative democracy from a pluralistic perspective. Gutman and Thompson took the issue of moral differences in public policy as the starting point of their theoretical research on deliberative democracy, and discussed the content of deliberative democracy in the context of political practice and policy. It establishes three principles as the condition of deliberative democracy and three principles governing the content of deliberative democracy. Gutman and Thompson believe that these principles constitute the main content of deliberative democracy. This paper will expound Gutman and Thompson's thought of deliberative democracy in four chapters, the first chapter will explain the theoretical source of Gutman and Thompson's thought of deliberative democracy, the second chapter will expound the breakthrough point of Gutman and Thompson's thought of deliberative democracy. The third chapter discusses the main contents of Gutman and Thompson's deliberative democracy. The fourth chapter expounds the evaluation of Gutman and Thompson's thought of deliberative democracy and its practical enlightenment.
【学位授予单位】：辽宁大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：D09

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