心态史视野下的西欧资本主义文明的兴起

发布时间：2018-04-30 16:58

本文选题：心态史 + 西欧　；参考：《学海》2013年01期

【摘要】：心态史的兴起,为我们认识历史和研究历史提供了一种新的视角与路径。心态史研究,可以使我们在研究过程中对研究对象进行深层次的研究,获得更加接近于历史时代和事实的研究结果。在心态史视野下,资本主义在西欧的兴起与发展繁荣的根本性前提是,在12-18世纪的西欧发生了一场社会心态革命。这场革命为资本主义的实际存在构建了一种新的"爱恨秩序",规定了资本主义生活中的价值优先或后置规则(伦理),规定"资本主义人"的世界观和世界认知的结构与内涵,为资本主义提供了道德上的合法性与行动上的可行性。
[Abstract]:The rise of the history of mentality provides us with a new perspective and path to understand and study history. The study of the history of mentality can make us carry on the deep level research to the object of study in the course of the research, and obtain the research result which is closer to the historical time and the fact. In the view of the history of psychology, the fundamental premise of the rise and development of capitalism in Western Europe is that a revolution of social mentality took place in Western Europe in the 12-18 th century. This revolution established a new "love-hate order" for the actual existence of capitalism, and stipulated the rules of priority or postposition of value in capitalist life (ethics, defining the world outlook of "capitalist people" and the structure and connotation of world cognition. It provides moral legitimacy and action feasibility for capitalism.
【作者单位】：南京大学历史学系;
【基金】：教育部人文社会科学研究青年项目“社会心态的转型与西欧资本主义文明的兴起”(项目号:09YJC770032)的阶段性成果南京大学人文基金资助
【分类号】：D091.5

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