“体制内”民主化范式的形成及其类型学意义

发布时间：2018-05-09 19:47

  本文选题：民主化范式 + 政治现代性　； 参考：《政治学研究》2017年01期

【摘要】："体制内"的民主化在一些国家取得了显著的进展,它或许正在成为当代世界民主化进程中的一种最具典型意义的新的范式。20世纪80年代以来东亚和东欧的多个国家在不同程度上推进了这种转型,而马来西亚和新加坡则是这种"体制内"民主化的典型案例,这主要表现为它们在未发生政党轮替的前提下渐进而有效地将本国的民主和治理发展到了较高的水平。其典型意义还在于形成这种转型范式的主要因素具有相当的普遍性:政治现代性积累和内化的程度是民主的基本条件成熟的决定性因素,党国关系的疏离或紧密程度决定着民主化路径的稳定程度,体制的复合性、包容性和制度化水平的高低决定着"体制内"民主发展的程度。
[Abstract]:"Intra-institutional" democratization has made remarkable progress in some countries, It is perhaps becoming one of the most typical new paradigms in the democratization process of the contemporary world. Many countries in East Asia and Eastern Europe have promoted this transformation to varying degrees since the 1980s. Malaysia and Singapore are typical examples of democratization within the system, which is mainly manifested in their gradual and effective development of democracy and governance to a higher level without political party turnover. Its typical significance lies in the fact that the main factors that form this transformation paradigm are quite universal: the degree of accumulation and internalization of political modernity is the decisive factor in the maturation of the basic conditions of democracy. The degree of alienation or closeness of the relationship between the Party and the State determines the degree of stability of the democratization path, the complexity of the system, the level of inclusiveness and institutionalization, and the degree of democratic development within the system.
【作者单位】： 上海师范大学法政学院比较政治研究中心;
【分类号】：D082
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本文编号：1867180