布克金生态政治学思想研究
发布时间：2018-07-23 16:51
【摘要】：默里·布克金是20世纪50年代以来许多生态思潮和生态运动的理论先驱。他的“人对自然的统治源于人对人的统治”这一观念一直贯穿于整个生态政治学理论中。本文将挖掘布克金的生态政治学思想,并在此基础上进行评析。 布克金认为人口膨胀、技术的发展、消费异化等均不是造成生态危机的根本原因,社会等级制以及统治认识论才是生态危机的根源所在。此外,他构建了未来生态社会的蓝图,未来的生态社会是人与自然和谐相处的、分散型的、直接民主的、以生态技术为支撑的社会。对于未来社会的实现途径,他认为主要是通过生态运动的影响以及进行公共教育。布克金不仅在理论上对生态危机的根源以及对未来生态社会的愿景做了新的探索,还在实践上影响了欧美生态政治学和绿色运动的发展。但是,布克金的思想也不可避免的存在着不足之处。
[Abstract]:Murray Bukkin is the forerunner of many ecological thoughts and movements since the 1950s. His idea that the rule of man over nature originates from the rule of man has been running through the whole theory of ecological politics. This article will excavate Bukkin's ecological politics thought, and carries on the appraisal in this foundation. Bukekin believes that population expansion, technological development and consumption alienation are not the root causes of ecological crisis, but social hierarchy and ruling epistemology are the root causes of ecological crisis. In addition, he constructed the blueprint of the future ecological society, which is a society in harmony between man and nature, decentralized, direct democracy and supported by ecological technology. As for the way to realize the future society, he thinks that it is mainly through the influence of ecological movement and public education. Bukekin not only makes a new exploration on the origin of ecological crisis and the vision of future ecological society, but also influences the development of ecological politics and green movement in Europe and America in practice. However, Bukkin's thought also inevitably has the insufficiency.
【学位授予单位】：福建师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：D09
本文编号：2140033
[Abstract]:Murray Bukkin is the forerunner of many ecological thoughts and movements since the 1950s. His idea that the rule of man over nature originates from the rule of man has been running through the whole theory of ecological politics. This article will excavate Bukkin's ecological politics thought, and carries on the appraisal in this foundation. Bukekin believes that population expansion, technological development and consumption alienation are not the root causes of ecological crisis, but social hierarchy and ruling epistemology are the root causes of ecological crisis. In addition, he constructed the blueprint of the future ecological society, which is a society in harmony between man and nature, decentralized, direct democracy and supported by ecological technology. As for the way to realize the future society, he thinks that it is mainly through the influence of ecological movement and public education. Bukekin not only makes a new exploration on the origin of ecological crisis and the vision of future ecological society, but also influences the development of ecological politics and green movement in Europe and America in practice. However, Bukkin's thought also inevitably has the insufficiency.
【学位授予单位】：福建师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：D09
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