生态社会主义发展观及其当代价值研究

发布时间：2018-11-25 07:30

【摘要】：随着经济的飞速发展，生态问题越来越凸显出来。如何处理好生态保护与经济发展的关系成为全世界关注的焦点，生态社会主义发展观为人们提供了行动的指南。论文主要从以下几方面论述了生态社会主义发展观。首先，阐述了生态社会主义发展观的产生背景。生态社会主义发展观从其萌芽到理论模式的正式提出，经历了深刻而飞速的发展。它既容纳了各种理论的经典之处，同时也从绿色环保运动中吸取了大量的实践经验。其次，阐述了生态社会主义发展观的理论基础。生态社会主义理论不仅继承了早期西方生态学、系统学、未来理论的生态思想，同时也受到了马克思主义生态思想的影响。而且，马尔库塞将生态危机的成因与对资本主义制度的批判结合起来，打开了生态研究的新思路。再次，阐述了生态社会主义发展观的基本主张。生态社会主义学者认为，资本主义无限追求利润最大化的发展模式是生态危机的社会根源，并且提出，应对目前严重的生态危机的途径，，是建立人与人、人与自然、人与社会和谐发展的全新的生态和谐发展观，将经济、政治、文化、生态建设统一起来，以实现经济、政治、文化、生态的和谐发展，最终达到生态系统的和谐统一。进而，剖析了生态社会主义发展观的当代价值。在当代，生态社会主义发展观既有理论价值，又有实践价值。生态社会主义发展模式分为：生态经济发展模式、“基层民主”政治模式、生态文化发展模式。这些对于当代社会主义建设和市场经济的发展具有启发意义。本文运用文献研究法、辩证分析法、比较研究法等研究方法。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of economy, ecological problems are more and more prominent. How to deal with the relationship between ecological protection and economic development has become the focus of attention all over the world. This paper mainly discusses the concept of ecological socialism development from the following aspects. First of all, elaborated the ecological socialism development view the background. The concept of ecological socialism development has experienced profound and rapid development from its germination to the formal putting forward of theoretical model. It not only contains the classics of various theories, but also draws a lot of practical experience from the green environmental movement. Secondly, it expounds the theoretical basis of the concept of ecological socialism development. The theory of ecological socialism not only inherits the ecological thought of early western ecology, systematics and future theory, but also is influenced by Marxist ecological thought. Moreover, Marcuse combines the causes of ecological crisis with the criticism of capitalist system, and opens a new way of ecological research. Thirdly, it expounds the basic idea of ecological socialism development view. The scholars of ecological socialism believe that the development mode of capitalism pursuing the maximization of profits is the social root of ecological crisis, and puts forward that the way to deal with the serious ecological crisis at present is to establish man and man, man and nature. The new concept of ecological harmonious development for the harmonious development of man and society unifies the construction of economy, politics, culture and ecology in order to realize the harmonious development of economy, politics, culture and ecology, and finally to achieve the harmonious unity of ecological system. Then, it analyzes the contemporary value of ecological socialist development view. In contemporary times, the concept of ecological socialism development has both theoretical value and practical value. The development mode of ecological socialism is divided into three parts: ecological economy development model, grass-roots democracy political model and ecological culture development model. These for the contemporary socialist construction and the development of market economy has enlightening significance. This article uses the literature research method, the dialectical analysis method, the comparison research method and so on research method.
【学位授予单位】：燕山大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：D091.6

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