罗蒂自由主义思想中的非普遍主义转向
发布时间：2019-07-10 21:16
【摘要】：与当代许多自由主义者仍坚持一种普遍主义路线为自由主义提供正当性论证不同,罗蒂试图用重新描述的方法来为自由主义提供一种非普遍主义的辩护。在这种非普遍主义转向中,他首先对西方近代以来逐渐出现和发展起来的自由民主社会进行了一种历史主义的重新描述,以消解以往自由主义理论强加给它的普遍主义根基,然后又倡导了一种反讽主义文化,以让他的非普遍主义的自由主义立场成为可能。罗蒂的立场虽然也遭到了不少质疑和批评,但他的努力让我们对当代自由主义理论的困境和局限有了更加清楚的认识,也提醒着我们应该从更宽的视野来反思政治哲学的作用及方式问题。
[Abstract]:Unlike many contemporary liberals who still insist on a cosmopolitan line to provide justification for liberalism, Rorty tries to redescribe liberalism to provide a non-universal defense of liberalism. In this kind of non-universal turn, he first redescribed the liberal democratic society, which gradually appeared and developed since modern times in the West, in order to dispel the universality foundation imposed on it by the previous liberalism theory, and then advocated a kind of ironic culture, so as to make his non-universal liberal position possible. Although Rorty's position has also been questioned and criticized, his efforts have made us have a clearer understanding of the predicament and limitations of contemporary liberalism theory, and reminded us that we should reflect on the role and mode of political philosophy from a broader perspective.
【作者单位】： 河南师范大学政治与公共管理学院;
【基金】：河南省教育厅人文社科重点项目(2013ZD122)
【分类号】：D091.5
[Abstract]:Unlike many contemporary liberals who still insist on a cosmopolitan line to provide justification for liberalism, Rorty tries to redescribe liberalism to provide a non-universal defense of liberalism. In this kind of non-universal turn, he first redescribed the liberal democratic society, which gradually appeared and developed since modern times in the West, in order to dispel the universality foundation imposed on it by the previous liberalism theory, and then advocated a kind of ironic culture, so as to make his non-universal liberal position possible. Although Rorty's position has also been questioned and criticized, his efforts have made us have a clearer understanding of the predicament and limitations of contemporary liberalism theory, and reminded us that we should reflect on the role and mode of political philosophy from a broader perspective.
【作者单位】： 河南师范大学政治与公共管理学院;
【基金】：河南省教育厅人文社科重点项目(2013ZD122)
【分类号】：D091.5
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