评福利平等
发布时间:2019-07-11 17:34
【摘要】:在当代关于平等主义的争论中,问题的焦点集中于"什么的平等"。对此有三种基本观点,即"福利平等"、"资源平等"和"能力平等"。从某种意义上说,福利平等是最流行的平等观念,而其他的平等观念都是在批评福利平等的基础上衍生出来的。从理论上看,福利平等的观念归根结底是功利主义的。因此,我们首先简要讨论功利主义平等的一般观念,然后具体分析和批评福利平等的两种模式("总功利平等"和"边际功利平等"),最后对福利平等给予总体分析和批评。
[Abstract]:In the contemporary debate about egalitarianism, the focus is on what equality. There are three basic views on this, namely, "equality of welfare", "equality of resources" and "equality of ability". In a sense, welfare equality is the most popular concept of equality, while other concepts of equality are derived from criticism of welfare equality. In theory, the concept of welfare equality is utilitarian in the final analysis. Therefore, we first briefly discuss the general concept of utilitarian equality, then concretely analyze and criticize the two models of welfare equality ("total utilitarian equality" and "marginal utilitarian equality"), and finally give an overall analysis and criticism of welfare equality.
【作者单位】: 吉林大学哲学基础理论研究中心暨哲学社会学院;
【基金】:教育部重点研究基地重大项目“分配正义研究”(项目编号:12JJD710011)的阶段性结果
【分类号】:D081
[Abstract]:In the contemporary debate about egalitarianism, the focus is on what equality. There are three basic views on this, namely, "equality of welfare", "equality of resources" and "equality of ability". In a sense, welfare equality is the most popular concept of equality, while other concepts of equality are derived from criticism of welfare equality. In theory, the concept of welfare equality is utilitarian in the final analysis. Therefore, we first briefly discuss the general concept of utilitarian equality, then concretely analyze and criticize the two models of welfare equality ("total utilitarian equality" and "marginal utilitarian equality"), and finally give an overall analysis and criticism of welfare equality.
【作者单位】: 吉林大学哲学基础理论研究中心暨哲学社会学院;
【基金】:教育部重点研究基地重大项目“分配正义研究”(项目编号:12JJD710011)的阶段性结果
【分类号】:D081
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