论阿伦特两种判断概念之间的张力——一种基于行动者与旁观者双重视角的考察
发布时间：2019-08-09 08:11
【摘要】：阿伦特的判断理论是其政治哲学中的一个核心观念。这一观念是富含张力的,即包含作为"事先"视角的行动者判断与作为"事后"视角的旁观者判断。在阿伦特那里,判断正是因为具有这种双重内涵而能够综合思考与意志,而这所涉及到的是长久以来困扰西方哲学的理性与意志关系问题。在阿伦特论述判断理论的过程中,共通感成为协调两种判断的关键概念,而这与哈贝马斯的交往合理性概念又有着相通之处,后者的工作恰恰又将前者所面对的问题进一步凸显出来了。
[Abstract]:Arendt's judgment theory is a core concept in his political philosophy. This concept is rich in tension, that is, it includes the judgment of actors as a "prior" perspective and the judgment of bystanders as a "ex post facto" perspective. In Arendt's view, judgment can think and will comprehensively because of this dual connotation, which involves the relationship between reason and will, which has been perplexing western philosophy for a long time. In the process of Arendt's discussion of judgment theory, empathy has become the key concept of coordinating the two kinds of judgment, which has something in common with Habermas' concept of communicative rationality, and the work of the latter has further highlighted the problems faced by the former.
【作者单位】： 南开大学哲学院;
【分类号】：D0-02
[Abstract]:Arendt's judgment theory is a core concept in his political philosophy. This concept is rich in tension, that is, it includes the judgment of actors as a "prior" perspective and the judgment of bystanders as a "ex post facto" perspective. In Arendt's view, judgment can think and will comprehensively because of this dual connotation, which involves the relationship between reason and will, which has been perplexing western philosophy for a long time. In the process of Arendt's discussion of judgment theory, empathy has become the key concept of coordinating the two kinds of judgment, which has something in common with Habermas' concept of communicative rationality, and the work of the latter has further highlighted the problems faced by the former.
【作者单位】： 南开大学哲学院;
【分类号】：D0-02
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2 徐s，
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