“科玄之战”百年反思

发布时间：2018-01-24 07:58

本文关键词： 科玄之战启蒙 “两种文化” “科学大战” 后学院科学　出处：《浙江大学学报(人文社会科学版)》2016年01期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：科学与玄学的论战是新文化运动中的华彩一章,中国人自维新变法以来第一次全方位地探讨了科学的本质及其社会功能。在此后的近百年间,论战双方的观点以不同的形式反复重现,上演了诸如"两种文化"与"科学战争"的论战。然而,启蒙的逻辑并未协调好科学与人文的冲突,也缺乏基本的历史意识。事实上,科学活动的内容与形式在百年间发生了巨大的变迁,人们对科学及其功能的认知存在明显的分歧。价值冲突尚在,诸如此类的论战还会改头换面地发生。
[Abstract]:The controversy between science and metaphysics is a chapter in the New Culture Movement. For the first time since the reform, the Chinese have discussed the essence of science and its social function in an all-round way. The viewpoints of both sides are repeated in different forms, such as "two cultures" and "scientific wars". However, the logic of enlightenment does not coordinate the conflict between science and humanity. In fact, the contents and forms of scientific activities have undergone tremendous changes in the past century, and there are obvious differences in people's cognition of science and its functions. Value conflicts still exist. Debates such as these will take place in a different way.
【作者单位】：浙江大学哲学系;
【基金】：教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目(12JZD045)
【分类号】：K203
【正文快照】： [在线优先出版日期]2015-12-31[网络连续型出版物号]CN33-6000/C一、论战的景观在新文化运动的画卷上,科学与玄学的论战(“科玄之战”)无疑是出彩的一幅,这是中国知识分子为初来乍到的“赛先生”举办的一场“见面礼”(胡适)。论战实际上是由访欧回来的梁启超点燃的。第一次世

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