简帛古书书名格式研究

发布时间：2018-02-27 18:29

本文关键词： 简帛古书书名题写特征格式　出处：《史学月刊》2016年04期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：简帛古书书名存在"单篇流传之书的书名""统摄众篇之书的书名"与"无书名"三种情况。其题写各有特点:单篇流传之书若抄于简册,受编绳数量、载体材质、收卷方式等因素影响,将书名题于简册前端、简背的上半段是其标准形式;若此类典籍被书于缣帛,则受载体材质、抄书程式等因素限制,书名大多题于正文篇末。统摄众篇之书,受装帧方式的制约,书名一般不题于正文载体之上,口耳相传或题于书帙、目录、牙签等处是其可能存在的方式。由于时代久远,此类信息或缺或残,书名亦随之亡佚,给今人造成"古书多无大题"的错觉。另外,简帛古书发展初期,很多典籍存在无书名的现象,书名自然在载体上得不到体现,这是受抄写时代因素制约的结果。
[Abstract]:There are three kinds of situations in the title of ancient books of silk and silk: "the title of the single book circulated" and "the title of the book unifying the books of many articles" and "the title of the book without the title". The inscriptions have their own characteristics: if the single article is circulated, if the book is copied in the simple book, the number of the lines made up, the material of the carrier, The title of the book is written on the front end of the book, and the upper part of the back of the simple book is the standard form. If the book is written on silk, it is restricted by the carrier material, the program for copying the book, and so on. The title of the book is mostly written at the end of the text. The title of the book is restricted by the way of binding, and the title is generally not written on the carrier of the text. Word of mouth or title in the volume, catalogue, toothpick, etc., is the possible way of its existence. This kind of information is missing or incomplete, and the title of the book is also lost, giving people the illusion that "there are many ancient books without a big topic". In addition, in the early days of the development of ancient books on silk and silk, many classical books had the phenomenon of not having a title, and the title of the book was naturally not reflected on the carrier. This is the result of the constraints of the copying era.
【作者单位】：哈尔滨师范大学文学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金青年项目“基于典籍实物的古书书名研究”(14CZW074)
【分类号】：K204

【共引文献】