唐代法相唯识宗衰败原因新探

发布时间：2018-03-07 06:33

本文选题：玄奘　切入点：窥基　出处：《北京社会科学》2017年04期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：在玄奘弟子中,窥基、普光无疑占据着中心位置,特别是窥基完成《成唯识论》正式确立核心地位,也由此成为唯识宗的实际领袖,经历了漫长的过程。自武则天执政起,因玄奘僧团前朝色彩浓重等原因,而与以窥基为首的慈恩寺系关系紧张,佛教的中心也偏移至西明寺。正因为此,窥基在最应发展唯识宗的时期被逼离开长安,赴各地行化,唯识宗也逐渐脱离佛教的中心舞台。玄宗之时,唯识三祖慧沼因犯金刀之谶及坚持弥勒信仰等因素,正犯玄宗禁忌。这无疑促使唯识宗彻底走向衰败。
[Abstract]:The disciple of Xuan Zang, see, Puguang undoubtedly occupies a central position, especially the endoscope based complete Cittamatra > < into the formal establishment of the core position, also became the real leader Cittamatra, has experienced a long process. Since the Wu Zetian administration, because Xuan Zang Sangha former strong color and other reasons, tense relations with a glimpse of base led by Ci'en Temple, the Buddhist Center also shifted to Xi Ming Temple. Because of this, most forced to leave Changan in the endoscope base should develop Cittamatra period to go around the line, Cittamatra also gradually from the center stage of Buddhism. The emperor's, only know the Hui marsh guilty of gold knife the prophecy and adhere to the belief of Maitreya and other factors, the principal taboo. This undoubtedly prompted Xuanzong Cittamatra completely to decline.

【作者单位】：南京大学哲学系;
【分类号】：B946.3

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