北朝至初唐的九品往生图像研究

发布时间：2018-03-23 18:52

本文选题：西方净土变　切入点：莲池化生　出处：《世界宗教文化》2017年06期

【摘要】：作为西方净土变的标志性图像,莲池化生在西魏麦积山217窟中已经出现。而后,在北朝至初唐阶段,随着净土三经的普及、西方净土变的流行,这一图像又有了三辈往生、九品往生的差别。在图像上以莲花的大小、开敷、童子的形态来进行品级间的区分。不同区域、时段的图像又反映了民众对于九品往生的理解与侧重。以生动的七宝莲花、化生童子展现往生西方净土后的具体细节,使得普通民众更易接受,在一定程度上推广了净土思想。
[Abstract]:As an iconic image of the Western Pure Land change, Lianchi was born in Cave 217 of Maiji Mountain in the Western Wei Dynasty. Then, during the period from the Northern Dynasty to the early Tang Dynasty, with the popularization of the three Classics of the Pure Land, the Western Pure Land became popular. The difference in the death of Nine-Pin. In the image, the size of the lotus flower, the blooming and applying, and the shape of the child are used to distinguish the grades. In different regions, the images of the period of time also reflect the people's understanding and emphasis on the death of the Nine-Pin. With the vivid seven precious lotus flowers, The boy showed the details of the Pure Land after his death, which made the common people more receptive and promoted the Pure Land thought to some extent.
【作者单位】：中国社会科学院世界宗教研究所;
【基金】：中国社会科学院世界宗教研究所创新工程项目“中国当代宗教艺术现状”阶段性成果
【分类号】：B948;K879

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