六朝江西佛教及其相关问题研究

发布时间：2018-04-13 08:02

本文选题：六朝江西 + 江西佛教　；参考：《江西师范大学》2011年硕士论文

【摘要】：史学界大都认识到了佛教在六朝时期的重要地位,然而对江西佛教在六朝时期的地位认识不够深刻和全面。中国古代六朝时期,是战争不息的时代,全国民众苦不堪言,然而此时的江西却得来了相对稳定的社会环境,佛教就在这样的社会环境中进入江西并发展壮大。本文在探讨江西佛教在六朝时期的发展状况基础上试证六朝的江西佛教在全国的地位以及对地方社会带来诸多不容忽视的影响。江西地处长江中游及荆州、扬州之间,给佛教的传播与发展带来了相当有利的条件,江西境外的高僧大德、胡僧纷纷进入,历代出任江州的长官都重视佛教的传播,民众信仰者增多。由此佛教在江西日渐兴盛起来,最典型的事实就是造就了庐山这个南方佛教中心。六朝江西佛教的发展与兴盛,对江西地方社会及其文化生态产生了较为深刻的影响。本文第一部分论述的是六朝江西佛教的发展状况。第二部分是从自然地理和社会环境因素、江西的人文因素、统治者的推动和保护因素、民众的信仰基础等四方面来探讨六朝佛教在江西发展的原因。第三部分探讨的是繁盛的六朝江西佛教给江西带来的相关影响。本文以辩证唯物主义、社会学、文化人类学、民俗学等相关学科的理论为指导,主要用历史考证和统计学的方法来对六朝时期江西的佛教发展及相关问题进行论述。
[Abstract]:Most historians recognized the important position of Buddhism in the six dynasties, but the understanding of Jiangxi Buddhism in the six dynasties was not deep and comprehensive.The six dynasties period in ancient China was an era of continuous war, and the people of the whole country were miserable. However, Jiangxi had a relatively stable social environment at this time, and Buddhism entered Jiangxi and developed in such a social environment.On the basis of discussing the development of Jiangxi Buddhism in the six dynasties, this paper tries to prove the status of Jiangxi Buddhism in the whole country and its influence on the local society.Jiangxi is located in the middle reaches of the Yangtze River and between Jingzhou and Yangzhou, which has brought quite favorable conditions for the spread and development of Buddhism. Senior monks and monks from outside Jiangxi entered one after another, and successive governors of Jiangzhou all attached importance to the spread of Buddhism.The number of believers has increased.Thus Buddhism flourished in Jiangxi Province, and the most typical fact was that Lushan was the center of Southern Buddhism.The development and prosperity of Buddhism in Jiangxi in the six dynasties had a profound influence on Jiangxi local society and its cultural ecology.The first part of this paper discusses the development of Jiangxi Buddhism in the six dynasties.The second part discusses the reasons for the development of Buddhism in Jiangxi from four aspects: the natural geography and social environment, the humanistic factors of Jiangxi, the promotion and protection of rulers, and the belief basis of the people.The third part discusses the influence of the flourishing Buddhism in Jiangxi.Guided by the theories of dialectical materialism, sociology, cultural anthropology, folklore and other related subjects, this paper mainly discusses the development of Buddhism and its related problems in Jiangxi during the six dynasties by means of historical textual research and statistics.
【学位授予单位】：江西师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：B948

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