耶儒对话中的生态思想

发布时间：2018-04-19 19:06

本文选题：宗教对话 + 耶儒对话　；参考：《南京大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：21世纪人类面临着十分严重的生态危机,其恶化速度在人类历史上是史无前例的。人们已经认识到环境问题的严重性,开始探求环境破坏的原因以及解决方法,并取得了不少用于恢复和改善生态环境的技术成果,但由于遭遇到利益集团的抵抗,以往的能源政策难于被抛弃,同时人们也不愿放弃享受己久的生活方式,即以消费为主的资本主义经济模式,上述技术成果并没有引起有效的环境政策的改变。很多学者指出：当代生态危机的根本原因在于现代精神及其导致的生活方式。现代精神促使人与人、人与自然、人与神之间分离和异化。人类已经不知不觉进入了一个孤立的人间困境。现代人丧失了与宇宙万物融合的能力,不再重视宗教精神的生命价值,逐渐陷入彻底的个人主义,淡忘了过去人类共同体互相连接的生活模式及其价值,即连带、共存、协作、相互依赖、共同意识、相互关怀的人类的传统生存方式。基督教的生态神学与现代新儒家对儒家传统的新诠释都在致力于为当代生态问题提供新的解决方案,这些解决方案以基督教与儒家的生态思想为依据。耶儒对话有利于在互相平等的关系中通过认真的思想交流来发掘这两个宗教的生态精神的价值,并寻求对耶儒两宗教的传统生命观进行重新解释的可能性,耶儒对话真正的意义也正在于此。
[Abstract]:In the 21st century, mankind is faced with a very serious ecological crisis, and its deterioration rate is unprecedented in human history. Recognizing the seriousness of the environmental problem, people have begun to explore the causes of environmental damage and their solutions, and have achieved many technological achievements for the restoration and improvement of the ecological environment, but as a result of resistance from interest groups, Previous energy policies are difficult to abandon, and people are reluctant to give up their long-held way of life, that is, the consumption-oriented capitalist economic model. These technological achievements have not led to changes in effective environmental policies. Many scholars point out that the fundamental cause of the contemporary ecological crisis lies in the modern spirit and the way of life. Modern spirit promotes the separation and alienation between man and man, man and nature, man and God. Human beings have unwittingly entered an isolated human dilemma. Modern people have lost the ability to merge with all things in the universe, and no longer attach importance to the life value of the religious spirit, and gradually fall into the complete individualism, and forget the past life mode and value of the human community connected with each other, that is, the connection, coexistence, and cooperation. Mutual dependence, common consciousness, mutual concern for the traditional way of human life. Both the ecological theology of Christianity and the new interpretation of Confucian tradition by modern Neo-Confucianism are committed to providing new solutions to contemporary ecological problems, which are based on the ecological thoughts of Christianity and Confucianism. Yeru dialogue is conducive to exploring the ecological values of the two religions through serious ideological exchanges in their equal relations, and to seek the possibility of reinterpreting the traditional views of life of the two religions. This is exactly what the Yeru dialogue really means.
【学位授予单位】：南京大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：X2;B920

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