汉、藏佛教演进路向之比较——兼论中国传统文化的方法论原则对当代和谐社会建设的启迪意义

发布时间：2018-04-26 04:28

本文选题：汉传佛教 + 藏传佛教　；参考：《河北学刊》2013年02期

【摘要】：中国汉传佛教和藏传佛教共同体现了北传佛教的一般性特征,即以大乘佛教教义与经典的弘传为主,注重对佛法大义的领悟与发挥。但由于所面临的文化际遇及所处文化势位的差异,二者选择了不同的演进路向,并由此形成了各自独特的理论形态与组织结构特征。就整体思维特征而言,汉、藏两系佛教分别对印度佛教采取了不同的提问方式及继承发展模式。简言之,汉传佛教重佛之"心",由"心"而立"法";藏传佛教重佛之"法",由"法"而明"心"。由此,汉传佛教形成了重圆顿、重简捷、重灵活性的修持理念与教化风格,而藏传佛教则形成了重传承、重次第、重体系的教法特色。当前中国的和谐社会建设有着重要的传统文化思想底蕴,同时,中国传统文化的演进历程及其理论精髓对于中国当代和谐社会建设具有重要的启迪意义。
[Abstract]:Both Chinese Han Buddhism and Tibetan Buddhism embody the general characteristics of northward Buddhism, that is to say, Mahayana Buddhism doctrine and scripture are the main ones, and they pay attention to the comprehension and display of the great meaning of Buddhism. However, due to the difference of the cultural fate and the cultural potential, they choose different evolution paths and form their own unique theoretical forms and organizational structure characteristics. As far as the overall thinking characteristics are concerned, Han and Tibetan Buddhism have adopted different ways of questioning and inheriting the development mode of Indian Buddhism. In short, the "heart" of Han Buddhism, the "Dharma" of the "mind", and the "Dharma" of Tibetan Buddhism, from the "Dharma" to the "mind". From this, Han Buddhism formed the practice concept and teaching style of emphasizing roundness, simplicity and flexibility, while Tibetan Buddhism formed the characteristics of teaching method which emphasized inheritance, second order and system. At present, the construction of harmonious society in China has important traditional cultural thoughts. At the same time, the evolution of Chinese traditional culture and its theoretical essence have important enlightening significance for the construction of Chinese contemporary harmonious society.
【作者单位】：河北省社会科学院《河北学刊》杂志社;
【基金】：学习贯彻中共十八大报告精神研究成果,河北省社会科学基金委托项目
【分类号】：B948

【共引文献】