大谷探险队第一次西域探险研究

发布时间：2018-04-28 08:21

本文选题：大谷光瑞 + 西域　；参考：《兰州大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：19世纪中叶,日本推行明治维新,在宗教界长期占据重要地位的佛教受到严重打击。面对危机与难题,净土真宗本愿寺派门主大谷光尊顺应时势,推行改革,大谷光瑞巡游海外,留学欧洲。其时正逢欧洲西域探险热潮,在对国家和宗教使命感的促动下,大谷光瑞在归国途中组织了西域探险。大谷探险队的西域探险是19世纪末20世纪初国际西域考察活动的组成之一,其活动结果造成中国文物的大量流失,活动记录构成西域史地资料的组成部分。关于大谷探险队第一次西域探险的背景和活动内容,学术界系统研究尚少。本文以探险队成员的旅行日记、通信文、谈话录为基础,结合西域史地知识及已有研究成果,从探险背景、旅行路线、考察过程、文物获取几个方面,对大谷探险队第一次西域探险作一详细介绍。
[Abstract]:In the middle of the 19 th century, Japan pushed forward the Meiji Restoration, and Buddhism, which had long played an important role in religious circles, was severely hit. Faced with the crisis and difficult problems, the Pure Land really Zong Benteng Temple sent the main gate of the main Valley Kuangzun adapt to the times, carry out the reform, Dagu Guang Rui tour overseas, study in Europe. At the time of the European Western region exploration boom, driven by the sense of national and religious mission, Gu Guang Rui organized the Western region expedition on his way home. The Western region expedition of the Great Valley expedition is one of the components of the international western region exploration activities in the late 19th century and the beginning of the 20th century. The result of its activities resulted in the massive loss of cultural relics in China, and the records of the activities constituted a part of the historical and geographical data of the Western regions. There are few systematic studies on the background and activities of the first Western region expedition. This paper is based on the travel diary, correspondence and conversation records of the members of the expedition, combined with the historical and geographical knowledge of the Western region and the existing research results, from the background of the expedition, the route of the trip, the course of investigation, and the acquisition of cultural relics. A detailed introduction was made to the first Western region expedition of the Grand Valley expedition.
【学位授予单位】：兰州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：B948;K883.13

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