“一带一路”背景下土耳其的宗教风险研究

发布时间：2018-06-05 05:25

本文选题：“一带一路” + 土耳其　；参考：《世界宗教文化》2017年04期

【摘要】：从阿布杜哈米德二世的泛伊斯兰主义到埃尔多安的"新土耳其论",土耳其的政治在一个世纪中实现了某种轮回。多党制的建立,军政府时期新自由主义经济政策和安全政权的奇特组合,以及冷战背景下为对抗共产主义而倡导的"土耳其-伊斯兰综合体",共同促成了这一历史性的结果。这种以伊斯兰为基础的政治,有着政府机制的保障和社会经济的基础,还在教育和性别领域有着特殊的表现。土耳其伊斯兰政治的一个外在特征是其跨国性,这体现于土耳其政府在中亚和中东的"新奥斯曼主义"外交。在"一带一路"倡议的背景下,"东突"始终是影响中土关系的一个敏感问题。近期土耳其的一系列暴恐事件,也值得我们特别注意。
[Abstract]:From Aboudou Hamid II's pan-Islamism to Erdogan's "New Turkey", Turkish politics has achieved some transmigration in a century. The establishment of the multi-party system, the strange combination of neoliberal economic policies and security regimes during the junta period, and the "Turkish-Islamic complex" advocated against communism in the context of the Cold War contributed to this historic result. This Islamic-based politics has the guarantee of government mechanism and the foundation of social economy, and it also has a special manifestation in the field of education and gender. An external feature of Turkish Islamic politics is its transnational nature, which is reflected in the "Neo-Ottoman" diplomacy of the Turkish government in Central Asia and the Middle East. In the context of the Belt and Road initiative, East Turkistan has always been a sensitive issue affecting Sino-Turkish relations. The recent series of violent terrorist incidents in Turkey also deserves our special attention.
【作者单位】：上海大学历史系;上海高校人文社会科学基地-宗教与全球政治研究院;
【基金】：国家社科基金重大项目“‘一带一路’战略实施中的宗教风险研究”项目阶段性成果(项目编号为16ZDA168) 上海市浦江人才计划(17PJC049) 上海市曙光学者计划(15SG38)支持
【分类号】：B969

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