关于嫘祖及其“蚕神”问题的考辨

发布时间：2018-07-04 13:28

本文选题：嫘祖 + 植桑养蚕　；参考：《河南师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2017年06期

【摘要】：嫘祖是我国传说中的英雄时代的历史人物,有些学者对司马迁《史记》以及北周以后文献记载中的嫘祖是否为同一人提出了质疑,但这种质疑缺少文献支撑,是没有根据的。嫘祖生活在人类学会植桑养蚕技术的时期,嫘祖作为植桑养蚕的发明者和推广者,是有着极大可能的。由于嫘祖为中华民族做出了巨大的贡献,加之"黄帝正妃"的特殊身份,北周以后被尊为"蚕神"而受到了广大民众的祭拜,留下了大量的传至今日的民间习俗,嫘祖祭拜已成为一种重要的文化现象。因此,怀疑甚至否定嫘祖为植桑养蚕技术的发明者和推广者,也是没有意义的。嫘祖的事迹,构成了我国远古时期历史的重要内容,成为中国历史的重要组成部分。
[Abstract]:Lei Zu is a historical figure of the heroic era in the legend of our country. Some scholars have questioned whether Lei Zu is the same person in the history records of Si Maqian and after the Northern Zhou Dynasty, but this doubt is not supported by the literature, and there is no basis for this doubt. Lei Zu lived in the period when man learned to plant mulberry and silkworm. Lei Zu was the inventor and popularizer of mulberry planting and silkworm raising. Due to the great contribution made by Lei zu to the Chinese nation and the special status of "Emperor Huang Zhengfei", after the Northern Zhou Dynasty, he was honored as a "silkworm god" and was worshipped by the general public, leaving behind a large number of folk customs passed down to today. Lei zu worship has become an important cultural phenomenon. Therefore, it is meaningless to doubt or even deny Lei Zu as the inventor and popularist of mulberry and silkworm raising technology. Lei Zu's deeds constitute the important content of ancient Chinese history and become an important part of Chinese history.
【作者单位】：黄淮学院天中历史文化研究所;
【基金】：河南省普通高校人文社会科学重点研究基地“黄淮学院中原民俗与传统文化研究中心”科研成果
【分类号】：B933

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