全州湘山寺寿佛信仰研究
发布时间：2018-07-21 20:51
【摘要】：本研究主要以全州湘山寺和寿佛信仰为例，参考康熙年间《湘山志》这一主要文献，着重分析了湘山寺寿佛信仰在形成过程中国家力量、地方官绅与当地百姓三者各自所起的不同作用，进而探讨寿佛信仰形成与发展过程中对当地社会诸多方面的影响。 湘山寺寿佛信仰的形成过程主要分为唐宋时期的初步形成和明清时期的广泛传播两个阶段。唐朝全真法师在全州建寺讲经，，为寿佛信仰的形成奠定了基础。宋朝皇帝的五次敕封，使寿佛信仰逐渐官方化、正统化。到了明代，国家又在湘山寺建立了僧正司，正式把地方寺院的统治权收归中央，进而更好地统治当地百姓。清朝康熙年间，皇帝御赐“寿世慈荫”题词，使湘山寺名声大震，寿佛信仰也得到了广泛的传播。 在寿佛信仰的形成与发展过程中，当地百姓的社会生活、经济建设和文化建设等方面也发生着显著的变化。寿佛信仰的形成与发展不仅改变着当地百姓的社会思想和地方民俗，也对当地的寺院经济、宗教旅游、文学艺术等方面产生着重要影响。
[Abstract]:This study mainly takes Xiangshan Temple and Shou-Buddha belief in Quanzhou as an example, referring to the main literature of Xiangshan Annals during the Kangxi period, focusing on the analysis of the national strength in the process of the formation of Xiangshan Temple Shou-Buddha belief. The local officials and gentry and the local people play different roles respectively, and then probe into the influence of the formation and development of Shou-Buddha belief on many aspects of local society. The formation process of Xiangshan Temple Shou-Buddha belief is divided into two stages: the initial formation of Tang and Song dynasties and the extensive dissemination of Ming and Qing dynasties. Quan Zhen Master of Tang Dynasty gave a lecture at Quan Zhou Temple, which laid a foundation for the formation of Shou-Buddha belief. The Song Dynasty emperor's five conclamations made the Shou-Buddha belief gradually official and orthodox. In the Ming Dynasty, the state established the Sangha monastery in Xiangshan Temple, formally relegating the ruling power of the local monastery to the central government, so as to rule the local people better. During the Kangxi period of the Qing Dynasty, the emperor gave the inscription "the Chou Shi Ciyin", which made Xiangshan Temple famous, and the belief of Shou-Buddha was widely spread. In the process of the formation and development of Shou-Buddha belief, the social life, economic construction and cultural construction of the local people have also undergone remarkable changes. The formation and development of Shou-Buddha belief not only change the local people's social thoughts and local folk customs, but also have an important impact on the local temple economy, religious tourism, literature and art and so on.
【学位授予单位】：广西民族大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：B947
[Abstract]:This study mainly takes Xiangshan Temple and Shou-Buddha belief in Quanzhou as an example, referring to the main literature of Xiangshan Annals during the Kangxi period, focusing on the analysis of the national strength in the process of the formation of Xiangshan Temple Shou-Buddha belief. The local officials and gentry and the local people play different roles respectively, and then probe into the influence of the formation and development of Shou-Buddha belief on many aspects of local society. The formation process of Xiangshan Temple Shou-Buddha belief is divided into two stages: the initial formation of Tang and Song dynasties and the extensive dissemination of Ming and Qing dynasties. Quan Zhen Master of Tang Dynasty gave a lecture at Quan Zhou Temple, which laid a foundation for the formation of Shou-Buddha belief. The Song Dynasty emperor's five conclamations made the Shou-Buddha belief gradually official and orthodox. In the Ming Dynasty, the state established the Sangha monastery in Xiangshan Temple, formally relegating the ruling power of the local monastery to the central government, so as to rule the local people better. During the Kangxi period of the Qing Dynasty, the emperor gave the inscription "the Chou Shi Ciyin", which made Xiangshan Temple famous, and the belief of Shou-Buddha was widely spread. In the process of the formation and development of Shou-Buddha belief, the social life, economic construction and cultural construction of the local people have also undergone remarkable changes. The formation and development of Shou-Buddha belief not only change the local people's social thoughts and local folk customs, but also have an important impact on the local temple economy, religious tourism, literature and art and so on.
【学位授予单位】：广西民族大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：B947
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