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流动的神明:南海渔民的海神兄弟公信仰

发布时间:2018-11-11 13:54
【摘要】:海神兄弟公是一种独特类型的海神信仰,与海南东部沿海渔民远海作业的生计方式以及跨海流动的历史传统密切相关,广泛分布于海南东部沿海、南海诸岛以及东南亚琼籍华人社区。在海南渔民的文化实践中,作为守护神的海神兄弟公具有超越妈祖的地位和影响力,是渔民团结与勇敢的精神象征。在海南人向外发展的历史过程中,海神兄弟公又进一步演变成海外琼籍华人的重要"祖神",成为维系东南亚琼籍华侨与祖籍地关系的象征符号以及琼籍华侨认同的重要标识。
[Abstract]:The Poseidon brother male is a unique type of Poseidon faith, closely related to the way of livelihood of fishermen in the east coast of Hainan and the historical tradition of transoceanic movement, and is widely distributed in the eastern coast of Hainan. The South China Sea Islands and Southeast Asian ethnic Chinese communities of Qiong nationality. In the cultural practice of Hainan fishermen, the Poseidon brother, as a patron saint, has the status and influence beyond Ma Zu, which is the spiritual symbol of unity and bravery of fishermen. In the historical process of Hainan people's outward development, the Poseidon Brother Gong has further evolved into an important "ancestor god" of overseas Chinese of Qiong nationality, and has become a symbolic symbol of maintaining the relationship between overseas Chinese and their ancestral lands in Southeast Asia and an important symbol of the identity of overseas Chinese of Qiong nationality in Southeast Asia.
【作者单位】: 广州大学公共管理学院社会学系;
【基金】:国家社会科学基金青年项目“南海渔民的跨海流动与互动研究”(16CSH057)
【分类号】:B933

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