北豚尾猴（Macaca leonina）和川金丝猴（Rhinopithecus roxellana）社会偏侧行为学初步研
发布时间：2018-10-24 09:44
【摘要】：社会环境中,群体动物个体之间在互动行为过程中所表现出的行为偏侧被称为社会偏侧。社会偏侧对于物种个体和群体的适应性生存均有重要意义。本研究基于生物系统发生关系,借鉴国际先进的行为学研究方法即定量多维方法,首次研究北豚尾猴(Macaca leonina)和川金丝猴(Rhinopithecus roxellana)的社会偏侧行为表达特点,研究发现:(1)北豚尾猴和川金丝猴在群组水平上均表现出显著的前向偏好;(2)在横向上,北豚尾猴呈现一定右向偏好趋势而川金丝猴呈现一定左向偏好趋势,但两者均未表现出显著社会偏侧;(3)北豚尾猴和川金丝猴的社会偏侧行为无显著性别差异和年龄组差异。两个研究物种表现旧大陆猴物种在社会偏侧进化表达方面的趋同性与差异性,在一定程度上体现了灵长类行为偏侧进化适应性。
[Abstract]:In the social environment, the behavior of the group animals in the process of interaction is called the social side. The social side is of great significance for the adaptive survival of species individuals and populations. Based on the relationship between biological systems and the international advanced behavioral research method, quantitative multidimensional method, the characteristics of social behavior of (Macaca leonina) and (Rhinopithecus roxellana) were studied for the first time in this study. The results showed that: (1) both North Finless tail Monkey and Sichuan Golden Monkey showed significant forward preference at group level; (2) horizontally, North Finless tail Monkey showed a certain right preference trend, while Sichuan Golden Monkey showed a certain left preference trend. (3) there was no significant gender difference and age group difference between the two groups. The two species showed the similarities and differences in the expression of the old world monkey species on the side of social evolution, which to some extent reflected the adaptation of primate behavior to the lateral evolution.
【学位授予单位】：天津师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：Q958.1
本文编号：2291025
[Abstract]:In the social environment, the behavior of the group animals in the process of interaction is called the social side. The social side is of great significance for the adaptive survival of species individuals and populations. Based on the relationship between biological systems and the international advanced behavioral research method, quantitative multidimensional method, the characteristics of social behavior of (Macaca leonina) and (Rhinopithecus roxellana) were studied for the first time in this study. The results showed that: (1) both North Finless tail Monkey and Sichuan Golden Monkey showed significant forward preference at group level; (2) horizontally, North Finless tail Monkey showed a certain right preference trend, while Sichuan Golden Monkey showed a certain left preference trend. (3) there was no significant gender difference and age group difference between the two groups. The two species showed the similarities and differences in the expression of the old world monkey species on the side of social evolution, which to some extent reflected the adaptation of primate behavior to the lateral evolution.
【学位授予单位】：天津师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：Q958.1
【参考文献】
相关期刊论文 前1条
1 赵大鹏;李保国;;秦岭川金丝猴的一种自发性双足姿势的脚偏好(英文)[J];兽类学报;2013年01期
，本文编号：2291025
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