区域小城镇建设项目群管理研究

发布时间：2018-03-12 10:30

  本文选题：小城镇　切入点：建设模式　出处：《西安建筑科技大学》2016年博士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：我国的小城镇存在基础设施不健全、公共服务落后,城市功能不完善、人居环境不理想等诸多问题,客观上需要加大建设的力度。本文从政府方建设管理的角度进行系统的研究,主要内容如下:(1)针对小城镇存在建设需求与资源不足的矛盾,建立基于智能化模型的自组织建设模型,通过模型的分析指出小城镇建设目标的相似性是引发资源分散、投入不足、整体无序的主要原因。提出从区域城镇体系的系统性出发,具有目标与资源的区域统筹性、控制与观测的直接性的区域组织建设模式,分析其运作模式、特点,建立大系统递阶模型研究模式的系统协调性,求解实现协调的条件。(2)研究具有战略性的区域组织建设模式的实施方法。区域组织建设模式是区域小城镇建设战略层面的解决方案,而项目管理方法不适合执行具有战略性的问题,区域组织建设模式应与区域重点小城镇集群相对应,采用项目群管理的方法。应用主成分分析法研究小城镇建设项目群的构建问题,分析项目群的集群效应,指出影响项目群集群效应的因素。(3)研究项目群管理组织界面复杂性问题。项目群集群效应的实现必须解决政府管理组织界面复杂性问题,界面的复杂性是由于政府管理结构中小城镇所处的纵向层级过长和面向单一任务的横向职能部门过多而造成的,结合组织变革理论和项目群管理理论构建具有纵向层级扁平化和横向职能协同化的项目群管理组织。(4)研究项目群管理协同机制的复杂性问题。项目群协同机制的复杂性是由于项目群建设任务的复杂性而引发的。应用协同学的序参量法构建区域小城镇建设项目群管理系统的协同模型来分析影响系统实现有序化的各种参量,并提出基于序参量法的协同度测度方法,用以评价项目群管理的协同状况。本文从区域小城镇的建设模式、集群管理的中观角度切入来解决区域内小城镇建设过程中涌现出的问题,在建设模式、实施路径、管理方法上取得了一定的研究成果,陕西省小城镇的建设工作与成果一定程度验证了本文提出的理论和方法的正确性,对区域小城镇建设工作具有一定的参考价值。
[Abstract]:There are many problems in the small towns of our country, such as unsound infrastructure, backward public services, imperfect urban functions, unsatisfactory living environment, and so on. Objectively speaking, we need to increase the intensity of construction. This paper makes a systematic study from the angle of government construction management. The main contents are as follows: (1) in view of the contradiction between the construction demand and the shortage of resources in small towns, The self-organization construction model based on intelligent model is established. Through the analysis of the model, it is pointed out that the similarity of the goal of small town construction is the main reason that causes the dispersion of resources, insufficient investment and disorder of the whole. The construction mode of regional organization with regional coordination of objectives and resources, direct control and observation, analysis of its operation mode and characteristics, system coordination of the research model of large-scale system hierarchy model, The implementation method of the strategic regional organization construction model is studied. The regional organization construction model is the solution of the regional small town construction strategy level. However, the project management method is not suitable for the implementation of strategic problems, and the regional organization construction model should correspond to the regional key small town cluster. Using the method of project group management, applying principal component analysis method to study the construction problem of small town construction project group, analyzing the cluster effect of project group. It is pointed out that the factors that affect the cluster effect of project cluster. (3) to study the complexity of organization interface of project group management, the realization of cluster effect of project group must solve the problem of interface complexity of government management organization. The complexity of the interface is due to the excessive vertical hierarchy of small and medium-sized towns in government management structures and the excessive number of horizontal functional departments oriented to a single task. Combined with organizational change theory and project group management theory, a project group management organization with vertical level flattening and horizontal functional synergy is constructed.) the complexity of cooperative mechanism of project group management is studied. The complexity is caused by the complexity of the project group construction task. Using the order parameter method of the Synergetics to construct the cooperative model of the regional small town construction project group management system, this paper analyzes the various parameters that affect the realization of ordering of the system. In this paper, a method of measuring the degree of synergy based on order parameter method is put forward to evaluate the coordination of project group management. From the perspective of cluster management, the problems emerged in the process of building small towns in the region are solved, and some research results have been obtained in the construction mode, implementation path and management method. The construction work and achievements of small towns in Shaanxi Province to a certain extent verify the correctness of the theory and methods proposed in this paper, and have a certain reference value for the construction of regional small towns.
【学位授予单位】：西安建筑科技大学
【学位级别】：博士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：F299.27
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本文编号：1601164