北京市民营中医医疗机构国际服务贸易发展现状研究

发布时间：2018-03-20 05:32

本文选题：北京　切入点：国际服务贸易　出处：《北京中医药大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：背景:自2012年3月,国家中医药管理局、商务部等14个部门联合出台《关于促进中医药服务贸易发展的若干意见》,我国出台了一系列政策文件推动中医药服务贸易发展,这表明中医药服务贸易已经进入国家战略布局。而北京市作为中国的首都,是全国中医药资源最为集中且技术水平最高的地区。且民营中医医疗机构以其灵活的经营方式和产权制度成为中医药国际服务贸易开展的先锋。研究北京市民营中医医疗机构中医药国际服务贸易开展现况及存在的问题,是对现有研究的补充和为开展中医药国际服务贸易提供数据支持,也为我国整体发展中医药国际服务贸易有借鉴作用。目的与内容:本论文对目前北京市民营中医医疗机构中医药国际服务贸易发展现状进行描述,分析目前北京市中医医疗机构开展中医药国际服务贸易中存在的问题,为进一步制定和完善中医药国际服务贸易相关政策提供依据。方法:本论文主要采用定性分析与定量分析相结合的分析方法。通过定量分析,利用描述分析北京市民营中医医疗机构中医药国际服务贸易开展现状,探讨其存在的问题。通过定性分析,对已知发展较好的民营中医医疗机构做访谈,了解他们的经验以及遇到的困难。结果:1、中高端定位的民营中医医疗机构都有接待过外国患者,但是数量很少,并且极少有意向对外投资。2、现有个别民营中医机构在办理培训班、接待外宾,和在海外设立分支方面有出色成果,其模式值得学习借鉴。结论:存在的问题:1、民营中医医疗机构发展迅速、却更迭频繁。2、民营中医医疗机构缺乏开展服务贸易的积极性。3、民营中医医疗机构缺乏服务贸易相关人才。4、国家对中医药服务贸易法律建设的缺失。5、国外中医药服务贸易壁垒日益增高。建议:1、国家层面上完善中医服务贸易相关的法律法规。2、政府在中医药服务贸易中起监管作用。3、加大国家对中医药服务贸易的支持。4、中医药国际服务贸易人才的选育用留。5、研究突破服务贸易壁垒。6、构建中医药服务贸易统计体系
[Abstract]:Background: since March 2012, 14 departments, including the State Administration of traditional Chinese Medicine and the Ministry of Commerce, have jointly issued "opinions on promoting the Development of Chinese Medicine Service Trade", and China has issued a series of policy documents to promote the development of Chinese medicine service trade. This indicates that the trade in Chinese medicine services has entered the national strategic layout. And Beijing, as the capital of China, It is the region with the most concentrated resources and the highest technical level in China, and private TCM medical institutions have become the vanguard of the international service trade of traditional Chinese medicine with their flexible management mode and property right system. The current situation and problems of International Service Trade in Chinese Medicine in TCM Medical institutions, As a complement to existing research and to provide data support for the development of international trade in Chinese medicine in services, Objective and content: this paper describes the current situation of the development of international service trade of traditional Chinese medicine in private medical institutions in Beijing. Analyzing the problems existing in the development of international trade in traditional Chinese medicine services by traditional Chinese medicine medical institutions in Beijing, Methods: this paper mainly adopts the qualitative analysis and the quantitative analysis method, through the quantitative analysis, through the quantitative analysis, provides the basis for the further formulation and the consummation traditional Chinese medicine international service trade related policy. Using description to analyze the current situation of international service trade of traditional Chinese medicine in private medical institutions of traditional Chinese medicine in Beijing, and to discuss the existing problems. Through qualitative analysis, the author makes interviews with private medical institutions of traditional Chinese medicine that have been known to have better development. Understand their experience and difficulties. As a result, the middle-to-high-end private medical institutions of traditional Chinese medicine have all received foreign patients, but the number is very small. And very little interest in investing in overseas .2.The existing private TCM institutions have achieved outstanding results in conducting training courses, receiving foreign guests, and setting up branches overseas. The model is worth learning. Conclusion: the existing question: 1, the private medical institutions of traditional Chinese medicine are developing rapidly. However, there are frequent changes in .2. the lack of enthusiasm of private TCM medical institutions to carry out service trade .3., the lack of personnel related to service trade in private TCM medical institutions, the lack of national legal construction of TCM service trade, and the lack of foreign traditional Chinese medicine service. It is suggested that the government should improve the laws and regulations related to the trade in Chinese medicine services at the national level, and the government should play a regulatory role in the trade of Chinese medicine services, and increase the support of the state for the trade in services of traditional Chinese medicine. Research on Breakthrough of barriers of Service Trade .6and Construction of Statistical system of Service Trade of traditional Chinese Medicine
【学位授予单位】：北京中医药大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：R197.4

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