血管紧张素受体-脑啡肽酶抑制剂在非透析慢性肾脏病合并高血压及射血分数减少型心力衰竭患者中应用的安全性和有效性 ——一石二
发布时间:2020-12-10 10:45
高血压是慢性肾脏病和慢性心力衰竭之间潜在可逆的主要危险因素,且高血压与心肾综合征的病理生理机制相关。接近60%慢性肾脏病患者合并高血压和心力衰竭。抑制肾素醛固酮血管紧张素系统(RAAS)和交感神经系统是治疗高血压、慢性心力衰竭和慢性肾脏病的基础。血管紧张素受体-脑啡肽酶抑制剂(ARNI)是一种具有双重抑制作用(同时抑制RAAS和利钠肽系统)的新型药物。在慢性心力衰竭伴射血分数减少的患者中,ARNI治疗与RAAS抑制剂单药治疗相比,可有效降低20%的心血管死亡率。因此,ARNI被推荐用于慢性心力衰竭的治疗。但目前ARNI类药物在临床中的应用仍较少,在慢性肾脏病患者中使用ARNI进行治疗的相关研究数据也很缺乏,尤其关于ARNI治疗慢性肾脏病伴高血压或射血分数减少型慢性心力衰竭的患者的研究更微乎其微。该研究对ARNI治疗慢性肾脏病合并高血压及射血分数减少型慢性心力衰竭的患者的相关文献进行了总结。该研究发现ARNI在非透析慢性肾脏病(肾小球滤过率≥30 ml/min/1.73m2)合并高血压及射血分数减少型慢性心力衰竭患者中的应用是安全有效的。认为进一步针对ARNI相关的...
【文章来源】:重庆医科大学重庆市
【文章页数】:37 页
【学位级别】:硕士
【文章目录】:
ABBREVIATIONS
ACRONYMS
中文摘要
ABSTRACT
1 INTRODUCTION
2 PRIMARY EFFORTS IN THE AUGMENTATION OF THE ROLE OFTHE NATRIURETIC PEPTIDE SYSTEM
3 TRIALS AND STUDIES LOOKING AT EFFICACY AND SAFETY OFARNI IN NON-DIALYSIS CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE
4 TRIALS AND STUDIES LOOKING AT EFFICACY AND SAFETY OFARNI IN HEART FAILURE WITH REDUCED EJECTION FRACTION
5 TRIALS AND STUDIES LOOKING AT EFFICACY AND SAFETY OFARNI IN HYPERTENSION
6 LIMITATIONS OF ARNI IN CLINICAL PRACTICE
7 EVIDANCE GAPS OF ARNI IN THE CLINICAL PRACTICE WITHSUGGESTED FUTURE RESEARCHES
8 CLINICAL PERSPECTIVES
9 CONCLUSION
REFERENCES
AKNOWLEDGEMENT
本文编号:2908564
【文章来源】:重庆医科大学重庆市
【文章页数】:37 页
【学位级别】:硕士
【文章目录】:
ABBREVIATIONS
ACRONYMS
中文摘要
ABSTRACT
1 INTRODUCTION
2 PRIMARY EFFORTS IN THE AUGMENTATION OF THE ROLE OFTHE NATRIURETIC PEPTIDE SYSTEM
3 TRIALS AND STUDIES LOOKING AT EFFICACY AND SAFETY OFARNI IN NON-DIALYSIS CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE
4 TRIALS AND STUDIES LOOKING AT EFFICACY AND SAFETY OFARNI IN HEART FAILURE WITH REDUCED EJECTION FRACTION
5 TRIALS AND STUDIES LOOKING AT EFFICACY AND SAFETY OFARNI IN HYPERTENSION
6 LIMITATIONS OF ARNI IN CLINICAL PRACTICE
7 EVIDANCE GAPS OF ARNI IN THE CLINICAL PRACTICE WITHSUGGESTED FUTURE RESEARCHES
8 CLINICAL PERSPECTIVES
9 CONCLUSION
REFERENCES
AKNOWLEDGEMENT
本文编号:2908564
本文链接:https://www.wllwen.com/shoufeilunwen/mpalunwen/2908564.html
最近更新
教材专著