现代纤维壁画多元化表现形式研究

发布时间:2018-08-13 19:36
【摘要】:以“纤维”材料为主要媒介制作的纤维壁画,其材料本身的丰富特质与其“经纬”之间交错变化的无限可能性存在构成了纤维壁画表现形式多样化的物质基础。而在历史悠久的壁画艺术发展史里,材料一直是壁画社会文化、艺术精神承载与传达的重要物质载体,每一次材料的更新与探索必将推动壁画面貌的日新月异。在当代,纤维壁画艺术进入新的发展时代,文化的多元观促使纤维艺术形式不断追求个性化发展,纤维艺术已经大大溢出原先泛义,更加关注从社会文化与艺术精神的角度衡量纤维材料传达出的含义,对纤维壁画的研究也从单纯的形制内容提升到文化层面,不再局限于装饰性的初衷,而被赋予了深刻的多层次人文意义。本文即是以纤维壁画为研究对象,从纤维壁画艺术语言多元化的表现形式切入,探寻纤维壁画丰富的人文个性,以深入挖掘公共环境中的纤维壁画艺术因材质工艺所展现出的精神内涵,为存在于建筑空间中的现代壁画带来现实意义的启发。本文正是以纤维壁画艺术语言多元化的表现形式为研究核心,展开对其多角度、深层次的探索,既传承传统,又融入当代性思考及创作实践经验,在挖掘其艺术与学术价值的同时,重点研究现代纤维壁画所蕴含的人文精神,为社会带来的现实意义,这也是本选题的创新之处。首先第一章,对研究对象纤维壁画的概念进行界定,厘清纤维艺术发展文脉。其次第二章,对现代纤维壁画构成要素从材质特性、工艺、程式、光色、空间载体等几个方面研究入手,探讨纤维壁画表现形式如何从单一走向多元化,重点研究在空间中如何拓展纤维壁画新的表现形式。第三章,结合现代艺术思潮的典型案例对纤维壁画表现形式多元化所产生的影响,揭示纤维壁画视觉形式中隐含的时代特征,为深入挖掘纤维壁画艺术的文化及艺术价值做铺垫。由此展开第四章对纤维壁画所蕴含的人文精神的深度分析和研究,作为衍生出现代纤维壁画艺术语言丰富形式的“人文性”观念,在壁画由传统走向现代的精彩变革中具有灵魂导向的重要价值,所以也是本课题研究的关键所在。总之,本文试图通过对纤维壁画多元化表现形式的研究,以纤维壁画表现形式的物质构成为载体,将材料、人、观念作为一个整体,提出新的空间意识,即纤维壁画的“壁”可理解为界面、纤维壁画的载体之特性等,拓展了对“壁”的空间性认识。在人文性观念引领下的现代纤维壁画表现形式,从平面走向空间、从静止走向动态、从装饰走向表现、从实用走向实验的多元化发展,是观念让纤维无界,是应用让纤维壁画艺术走向无限。曾经的壁挂无论作为架上艺术还是空间艺术,都重新获得了一次苏醒,是对纤维壁画物质与观念上进行的解构和重构,为纤维壁画艺术的发展打开一个全新的实现领域。
[Abstract]:Fiber frescoes made with "fiber" material as the main medium, the rich characteristics of the material itself and the infinite possibility of interlaced change between "longitude and weft" constitute the material basis for the variety of expression forms of fiber murals. In the history of mural art with a long history, the material has always been an important material carrier of mural social culture, artistic spirit bearing and transmission, each time the renewal and exploration of materials will promote the fresco appearance with each passing day. In the contemporary era, fiber mural art has entered a new era of development, and the pluralistic view of culture has prompted the fiber art form to pursue the individualized development constantly, and fiber art has greatly overflowed the original universal meaning. More attention is paid to measuring the meaning of fiber materials from the perspective of social culture and artistic spirit, and the research on fiber murals is also promoted from pure form content to cultural level, and is no longer limited to the original intention of decoration. And has been endowed with profound multi-level humanistic significance. This article is to take the fiber mural as the research object, from the fiber mural art language multiplex expression form cuts in, explores the fiber mural rich humanities individuality, In order to excavate the spiritual connotation of the fibre-mural art in the public environment because of the material technology, it will bring the inspiration of realistic significance for the modern mural painting existing in the architectural space. This paper focuses on the diversified expression of fiber mural art language, and explores it from many angles and deep levels, which not only inherits tradition, but also integrates contemporary thinking and creative practice experience. While excavating its artistic and academic value, this paper focuses on the humanistic spirit contained in modern fibre-mural paintings and its practical significance for society, which is also the innovation of this topic. The first chapter defines the concept of fiber mural and clarifies the context of fiber art development. Secondly, in the second chapter, from the aspects of material characteristics, technology, procedure, light color, space carrier, the paper discusses how the fibre-mural expression form from single to diversified, the second chapter, from the material characteristics, the craft, the procedure, the light color, the space carrier and so on. Focus on how to expand the new form of fiber fresco in space. The third chapter, combined with the typical case of modern art trend of thought on the fiber mural expression forms of diversity, reveal the visual form of fibre-mural implicit characteristics of the times, In order to dig into the fiber mural art culture and artistic value to do a foreshadowing. The fourth chapter analyzes and studies the humanistic spirit contained in fibre-mural paintings, which gives rise to the concept of "humanism" in the rich language of modern fibre-mural art. In the wonderful transformation of murals from tradition to modern, it has the important value of soul orientation, so it is also the key of this research. In a word, this paper tries to put forward a new space consciousness by studying the multiform manifestation of fiber mural, taking the material composition of fiber mural expression form as the carrier, taking the material, person and idea as a whole. In other words, the "wall" of the fiber-mural can be understood as the interface, the characteristics of the carrier of the fiber-mural, and so on, which expands the spatial understanding of the "wall". The expression form of modern fiber mural under the guidance of humanism, from plane to space, from static to dynamic, from decoration to expression, from practical to experimental, is the pluralistic development of the concept that makes the fiber unbounded. It is the application of fiber mural art to infinity. Once the wall hanging, whether as the frame art or the space art, has obtained a revival again, is the deconstruction and the reconstruction on the material and the idea of the fiber fresco, opens a brand-new realization domain for the fiber mural art development.
【学位授予单位】:上海大学
【学位级别】:博士
【学位授予年份】:2016
【分类号】:J218.6


本文编号:2181971

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