习近平的民主观研究

发布时间：2017-12-28 07:13

本文关键词：习近平的民主观研究　出处：《东南大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：习近平的民主思想是对马克思主义民主理论的继承和创新,是中国特色社会主义民主理论体系的重要组成部分。研究习近平的民主观,对于发展中国特色社会主义民主有着重要的理论和实践意义。文章主要从四个方面对习近平的民主思想进行研究。一,习近平民主观的形成与发展。理清习近平民主观的形成和发展过程,是研究的前提。习近平民主观的形成背景包括国际和国内两个方面,发展过程主要分为十八大以前和十八大以后两个时期,其理论基础是马克思主义民主理论和中国特色社会主义民主理论。二,习近平的民主本质观。对于什么是民主以及中国特色社会主义本质的认识是习近平民主观的重要内容。习近平创造性的提出了民主的真谛,即找到全社会意愿和要求的最大公约数,同时提出了政治民主化的评价标准,在此基础上阐明了中国特色社会主义民主所具有的独特优势。三,习近平的民主道路观。民主如何建设,习近平给出的答案是坚持走中国特色社会主义民主发展道路,并在此基础上对中国特色社会主义民主道路作了进一步的拓展。包括推进民主制度化和法治化,推进依法治国和从严治党,把民主融入到经济建设和社会治理的全过程。四,习近平的民主实现形式观。对于民主如何实现的问题,习近平提出了新的论述,指出民主不拘泥于某一种实现形式,而应该多样化,进而提出实现中国特色社会主义民主要坚持选举民主和协商民主的统一、坚持党内民主和人民民主的统一、坚持探索和实践基层民主。文章力求全面、准确、客观的研究习近平的民主思想,以习近平的系列讲话为重要依据和支撑,从理论和实践两个方面探寻习近平对中国特色社会主义民主的创新和发展。
[Abstract]:Xi Jinping's democratic thought is the inheritance and innovation of the Marx theory of democracy, and it is an important part of the socialist democratic theory system with Chinese characteristics. The study of Xi Jinping's view of democracy is of great theoretical and practical significance to the development of socialist democracy with Chinese characteristics. This article mainly studies Xi Jinping's democratic thought from four aspects. First, the formation and development of the commoners' subjectively. It is the prerequisite for the study to clarify the formation and development of the subjectively of the common people. The formation background of the populace's subjectively includes two aspects: international and domestic. The development process is mainly divided into eighteen periods and two periods. The theoretical basis is Marx's theory of democracy and the theory of socialist democracy with Chinese characteristics. Two, Xi Jinping's view of the essence of democracy. The understanding of what is democracy and the essence of socialism with Chinese characteristics is an important content of the people's subjectively. Xi Jinping creatively put forward the essence of democracy, that is to find the common denominator wishes and demands of the whole society, and puts forward the democratization of the political evaluation standard, to clarify the basis of the unique advantages of the socialist democracy has the characteristics Chinese. Three, Xi Jinping's view of the democratic road. How to build democracy, Xi Jinping's answer is to stick to the path of socialist democracy with Chinese characteristics, and further expand the socialist democratic road with Chinese characteristics on this basis. It includes the promotion of democratic institutionalization and the rule of law, the promotion of the rule of law and the strict administration of the party, and the integration of democracy into the whole process of economic construction and social governance. Four, Xi Jinping's view of the form of democracy. How to achieve democracy, Xi Jinping put forward a new discussion, pointing out that democracy does not rigidly adhere to a particular form, it should be diversified, and then put forward the realization of socialist democracy Chinese characteristics to adhere to the electoral democracy and deliberative democracy, unity, adhere to the unity of inner-party democracy and people's democracy to explore and practice of grassroots democracy. The article strives to study Xi Jinping's democratic thoughts comprehensively, accurately and objectively. With Xi Jinping's series speech as an important basis and support, Xi Jinping explores the innovation and development of Xi Jinping's socialist democracy with Chinese characteristics from two aspects of theory and practice.
【学位授予单位】：东南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D621.5

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