试论旧政协中的中国青年党

发布时间：2018-01-20 09:50

本文关键词： 中国青年党旧政协政治民主化军队国家化　出处：《中共北京市委党校》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：中国青年党初名“中国国家主义青年团”,成立于1923年12月,1929年8月正式定名为“中国青年党”,简称“青年党”或“中青”,是20世纪20年代在中国崛起的一支重要的政治势力。旧政协是中国人民试图通过和平方式建立民主共和国的一次重要的尝试,参与的五个方面的代表在会议上发表了自己的主张与诉求。其中,中国青年党在会议中作为重要的中间党派之一,它所表达的主张与诉求很好的表现了当时中国社会中间党派在国、共两党强势相争的局面下所做出的政治选择。而分析中国青年党在旧政协的政治主张,能更加清晰的明白它为何最终选择了追随国民党。也能够更加清楚地说明,中间党派只有跟着中国共产党走,才有光明的前途,才能够发挥政党本身所具有的功能,不至于沦为政党统治下的“政治花瓶”。笔者首先对中国青年党的概况进行了叙述,对其成立、代表人物、基本主张进行了简单的梳理,并点明了中国青年党与民盟的关系。其次,叙述了旧政协的概况,主要梳理了旧政协召开的国际国内背景。并在此基础之上,对青年党参加旧政协的名额问题进行了分析。随后,对中国青年党在旧政协所表达的基本主张进行了展开的叙述与分析。对其基本主张的论述主要分为三节进行,分别为政治民主化、军队国家化和其他问题。在本文的最后,综合分析了青年党的立场问题,说明其“中间立场”,及其实质是为了维持国民党的统治地位。最后,描述了旧政协的结束与中国青年党的命运。中国青年党在旧政协之后的立场转变与政治抉择决定了它之后的命运。
[Abstract]:Al-Shabaab was first named "Chinese National Youth League", which was founded on December 1923 and officially named "Chinese Youth Party" in August 1929. It is called "Al-Shabaab" or "Zhongqing" for short. The old CPPCC was an important attempt by the Chinese people to establish a democratic republic through peaceful means. Representatives of the five parties involved in the meeting expressed their views and demands. Among them, Al-Shabaab of China was one of the important middle parties in the conference. The views and demands it expressed showed well the political choices made by the middle parties in Chinese society at that time when the two parties were in a situation of strong rivalry between the two parties, and analyzed the political views of the Chinese Shabaab in the old CPPCC. It is possible to understand more clearly why it eventually chose to follow the KMT and to make it more clear that the centrist party will have a bright future only if it follows the Chinese Communist Party. In order to give full play to the function of the political party itself, it will not be reduced to the "political vase" under the rule of the political party. Firstly, the author narrates the general situation of the Chinese Shabaab, establishes it, and represents the characters. The basic proposition is simply combed, and points out the relationship between Al-Shabaab and NLD. Secondly, it describes the general situation of the old CPPCC, mainly combing the international and domestic background of the old CPPCC, and on this basis. The question of the number of Al-Shabaab participating in the old CPPCC was analyzed. This paper narrates and analyzes the basic propositions expressed by Al-Shabaab in the old CPPCC. The discussion on its basic propositions is mainly divided into three sections, namely, political democratization. At the end of this paper, the author analyzes comprehensively the position of Al-Shabaab, and explains its "intermediate position", and its essence is to maintain the ruling position of the Kuomintang. Finally. This paper describes the end of the old CPPCC and the fate of the Al-Shabaab. The change of position and political choice of the Al-Shabaab after the old CPPCC determine its fate.
【学位授予单位】：中共北京市委党校
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D693.74

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