新常态下的政商关系研究

发布时间：2018-04-04 17:07

本文选题：政商关系　切入点：寻租博弈模型　出处：《天津工业大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：从2002年起,新常态一词在欧美国家出现,主要形容金融危机之后西方国家经济恢复的缓慢而痛苦的过程。2014年5月,习近平提出中国经济新常态,向世界描述中国经济的一系列新表现。政商关系新常态也是其中一项新表现。其核心的因素就是经济运行机制,包括政府、市场和企业的关系。政府和企业的关系不仅关系到经济的增长模式,也决定了经济体制改革和经济转型的成败。全球化背景下,国家之间的竞争已经从比较优势的竞争转向政府规制的竞争。所以研究在现阶段经济和反腐高压新常态下的政商关系,对我国经济的良好发展有着重要的意义。论文通过美日政商对比研究,将政商关系的模式分为市场主导型、政府主导型这两种模式,通过美日对比发现最优化的模式就是市场主导型,随后分析美日经济实力强大下的政商关系可以给我国政商关系发展提供的借鉴,并对我国现阶段政商关系进行分析研究,存在的问题有政府、企业和市场多方的不足。论文通过分析寻租、合作博弈模型对政商关系进行对比研究,将政商合作作为完善政商关系的基础。在对"僵尸企业"的成因分析中得出目前政商关系中的缺陷以及改革的方向。通过本课题的研究,来完善新常态下的政商关系中各自的定位。政府主要是促进职能转型、坚持政企分开、拓宽融资渠道和培育多方组织来完善政商关系;企业完善政商关系的角度是承担社会责任、塑造企业文化和确保市场主体地位;市场最重要的是发挥其决定性作用,确保其职责和权利。通过多方作用力来搭建新常态下的政商关系。
[Abstract]:Since 2002, the term "new normal" has appeared in Europe and the United States, mainly describing the slow and painful process of economic recovery in western countries after the financial crisis. In May 2014, Xi Jinping proposed a new normal for China's economy.Describe to the world a series of new manifestations of China's economy.The new normal state of the relationship between government and business is also a new manifestation.Its core factor is the economic operation mechanism, including the government, the market and the enterprise relations.The relationship between government and enterprises is not only related to the economic growth model, but also determines the success or failure of economic system reform and economic transformation.Under the background of globalization, the competition among countries has changed from the competition of comparative advantage to the competition of government regulation.Therefore, it is of great significance to study the relationship between politics and business under the current economy and the new normal of anti-corruption high pressure for the good economic development of our country.Through the comparative study of American and Japanese politics and business, the paper divides the political and commercial relationship into two kinds of models: market leading and government leading. Through the comparison between the United States and Japan, it is found that the optimal model is market leading.Then it analyzes the relationship between government and business under the strong economic strength of the United States and Japan can provide reference for the development of our country's political and commercial relations, and analyzes and studies the current political and commercial relations in our country. The problems exist in the government, enterprises and markets.Through analyzing rent-seeking and cooperative game model, this paper makes a comparative study on the relationship between politics and business, and regards the cooperation of politics and business as the basis of perfecting the relationship between politics and business.In the analysis of the causes of zombie enterprises, the defects in the current relationship between government and business and the direction of reform are obtained.Through the study of this topic, to perfect the new normal in the relationship between government and business position.The government mainly promotes the function transformation, insists on separating the government from the enterprise, broadens the financing channel and cultivates the multi-party organization to perfect the political-business relationship, the angle of the enterprise consummating the political-business relationship is to bear the social responsibility, to mold the enterprise culture and to ensure the main position of the market.The most important thing for the market is to play its decisive role to ensure its responsibilities and rights.The relationship between government and business under the new normal condition is built by multiple forces.
【学位授予单位】：天津工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F123.15;D630

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