老年居家无线远程医疗监护系统研究

发布时间：2018-05-19 08:53

本文选题：独居老人 + 远程医疗　；参考：《西安建筑科技大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：由于我国多年来特殊的人口政策和科学技术的飞速发展,我国已经进入老龄化社会,并且老龄化趋势不断加深。截至2015年底,我国老年人口已达2.22亿,占总人口的16.1%。老年人数量庞大,加之我国多年来实行的独生子女政策,使老人独居的现象尤为严重,不得不引起社会关注。老人独居家中,健康状况异常时不易被察觉,待到疾病发生,往往为时已晚,这样的例子已经屡见不鲜。因此,为了关注老人身体健康、关注老人身体情况细微变化,老年居家无线远程医疗监护系统应运而生。论文基于Arduino开源平台、微信公众平台开放接口,运用WIFI技术、ZigBee技术、GSM技术等设计了生命体征检测系统、自动报警系统、远程数据共享系统等,实现了对老人生命体征数据微小变化的迅速察觉、对异常身体数据的及时上报、子女和医护人员在远程移动终端设备对数据的查看,帮助子女及医护人员迅速作出反应,解决老人身体问题于萌芽时,避免悲剧的发生。论文依托我校智能家居实验室丰富的实验素材和微信公众平台强大的接口功能,完成了老年居家无线远程医疗监护系统相关功能的软硬件开发以及测试。系统运行时,监护人可随时随地了解老人生命体征数据,并可以及时接收报警信息,同时也可以远程控制该设备结束报警状态。经测试,系统运行正常,实现了相关的预期效果。本系统及时发现、上报老人的身体异常情况,杜绝了细微变化日渐引发的身体重大疾病,防止重大疾病于萌芽,保证老人健康安度晚年,同时极大地减轻了子女和社会的压力。
[Abstract]:Due to the rapid development of population policy and science and technology in China for many years, China has entered an aging society, and the trend of aging is deepening. By the end of 2015, China's elderly population has reached 222 million, accounting for 16.1% of the total population. The large number of the elderly, coupled with the one-child policy in China for many years, makes the phenomenon of the elderly living alone especially serious, which has to arouse social concern. It is not uncommon for elderly people to live alone at home, when their health is unusual and when it is too late to get sick. Therefore, in order to pay attention to the health of the elderly, pay attention to the subtle changes of the elderly, the elderly home wireless telemedicine system came into being. Based on Arduino open source platform, open interface of WeChat public platform and WIFI technology, this paper designs a vital sign detection system, an automatic alarm system and a remote data sharing system. It realizes the rapid detection of minor changes in the vital signs data of the elderly, the timely reporting of abnormal body data, the viewing of data by children and medical staff in remote mobile terminal devices, and the help of children and medical staff to react quickly. Solve the physical problems of the elderly in the bud, to avoid the occurrence of tragedy. Based on the abundant experiment material and the powerful interface function of WeChat public platform, the paper completes the software and hardware development and testing of the related functions of the wireless telemedicine monitoring system for the elderly home. When the system is running, the guardian can understand the vital sign data of the elderly at any time and anywhere, and can receive alarm information in time, at the same time, he can remotely control the device to end the alarm state. After testing, the system runs normally and achieves the related expected effect. The system finds out in time that the abnormal situation of the body of the old people is reported, which put an end to the serious diseases caused by minor changes day by day, prevent the major diseases from sprouting, ensure the health and safety of the old people in their old age, and at the same time greatly lighten the pressure of children and the society.
【学位授予单位】：西安建筑科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D669.6

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