PPP模式法律风险的识别与防范

发布时间：2018-06-11 15:38

本文选题：PPP模式 + 法律风险识别　；参考：《首都经济贸易大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着我国经济的快速发展,PPP模式越来越多地被运用到基础设施建设和公共服务领域。PPP即公私合作建设项目,政府通过与社会资本方合作提高公共服务质量,改善基础设施管理。PPP模式的运用为政府和社会资本方带来双赢,一方面填补了仅靠政府和社会公共资金无法完成的投资空白,加快了公共基础设施建设,另一方面也为社会资本方带来较大收益,活跃了市场资本,促进资源配置。PPP模式的推广有赖于坚实的政策基础、丰富的实践经验,更需要健全稳定的法律制度和监管环境,但我国PPP发展时间短,尚未形成完整的PPP法律制度体系,因此在PPP模式的发展中,法律风险成为各方关注的重要问题。本文即围绕PPP模式法律风险的识别与防范展开研究。本文通过对我国PPP模式中的法律关系、合同体系、国内失败项目案例的分析,探讨PPP项目中的法律风险并对其进行分类。通过对英国、澳大利亚PPP法律制度建设经验的借鉴,提出我国建立PPP法律制度的对策和建议,包括出台专门的PPP单行法,制定严格的政府监管制度,有效防范合同违约,建立多元化的纠纷解决机制,以期有效防范PPP模式中的法律风险,促进PPP模式健康发展。
[Abstract]:With the rapid economic development of our country, PPP model has been used more and more in the field of infrastructure construction and public service. PPP is a public-private cooperative construction project. The government improves the quality of public service through cooperation with social capital. The application of improved infrastructure management. PPP model brings both government and social capital a win-win situation. On the one hand, it fills the investment gap that can not be completed only by government and social public funds, and accelerates the construction of public infrastructure. On the other hand, it also brings great benefits to the social capital, enlivens the market capital, and promotes the promotion of the resource allocation. PPP model depends on solid policy foundation, rich practical experience, and also needs to perfect the stable legal system and regulatory environment. However, the development of PPP in our country is short and has not yet formed a complete legal system of PPP. Therefore, in the development of PPP model, legal risk has become an important issue concerned by all parties. This paper focuses on the identification and prevention of legal risks in PPP mode. Based on the analysis of the legal relationship, contract system and domestic failure cases of PPP in China, this paper discusses the legal risks in PPP projects and classifies them. Based on the experience of PPP legal system construction in Britain and Australia, this paper puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions for establishing PPP legal system in China, including the introduction of special PPP law, the establishment of strict government supervision system, and the effective prevention of breach of contract. In order to prevent the legal risks in PPP model and promote the healthy development of PPP model, we should establish a diversified dispute resolution mechanism.
【学位授予单位】：首都经济贸易大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D922.2

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