青年毛泽东的文化自觉研究

发布时间：2018-06-11 23:16

本文选题：毛泽东 + 青年时期　；参考：《湘潭大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：毛泽东青年时期的文化自觉,是毛泽东文化自觉的重要组成部分。他是毛泽东在中西方文化的碰撞中做出的选择和回答,具有特殊的历史地位和社会功能。青年毛泽东的文化自觉的内涵是指毛泽东从接受传统私塾教育,再接受西方资本主义改良思想,最后成为一名坚定的马克思主义者的整个过程当中体现出来的文化选择。青年毛泽东的文化自觉并不是一蹴而就的,而是经过了一系列的碰撞、选择、接受等等,由萌发、形成到最后发展的过程,这个思想文化的选择发展过程就是毛泽东对民族传统文化的继承,受西方文化的影响和对马克思主义思想的认同的最终选择。青年毛泽东之所以形成这样高度的文化自觉,除了受当时的时代所影响外,自身的原因也占了很大的比重。加深对青年时期的毛泽东的文化自觉的研究,对我们理解毛泽东青年时期和青年之后的政治思想和政治实践都有着重要的作用。加强对青年毛泽东的精神和品质的深刻学习,还有利于当代的青年能够树立崇高的理想,正确的评价当代思潮,提升学习生活的能力有重大作用。毛泽东青年时期的文化自觉可以称之为新民主主义时期的文化自觉。他青年时期的文化自觉可分为萌发阶段、形成与发展阶段两个阶段。青年毛泽东文化自觉的内容有对中国传统文化的认识和对西方文化的认识,还有开始接触马克思主义,接受马克思主义。形成原因既有那个年代独特的历史环境的逼迫作用,也有毛泽东个人的性格原因。青年时期的毛泽东的文化自觉有三个显著的特征,一个是紧紧的把握住了理论和实践的关系,一个是辩证的看待中西方文化,还有一个是高瞻远瞩具有进步性。毛泽东青年时期的文化自觉给了我们当代青年很重要的启示,面对文化的碰撞要敢于直面文化的冲突,正确的对待中西方文化,这在当今仍然有很重要的借鉴意义。面对思想文化和生活都要有创新精神,不要因循守旧。最后,要敢于尝试,只有不停去尝试去实践,才有收获正确的人生经验。
[Abstract]:The cultural consciousness of Mao Zedong's youth is an important part of Mao Zedong's cultural consciousness. He is the choice and answer made by Mao Zedong in the collision between the Chinese and Western cultures. He has a special historical position and social function. The connotation of the cultural consciousness of young Mao Zedong refers to Mao Zedong's education from the traditional private school and the western capital. The ideology of the reformism is the cultural choice embodied in the whole process of a firm Marx. The cultural consciousness of young Mao Zedong is not accomplished overnight, but it has passed through a series of collisions, choices, acceptance and so on, from germination to the final development, and the choice of the ideology and culture has developed. It is Mao Zedong's inheritance of the traditional culture of the nation, the influence of western culture and the final selection of the identity of Marx's thought. The reason why young Mao Zedong formed such a high cultural consciousness, besides being influenced by the time of the time, has also taken up a large proportion of its own reasons. It plays an important role in understanding the political thought and political practice of Mao Zedong's youth and youth. It is important to strengthen the deep study of the spirit and quality of young Mao Zedong, and to help the young people to set up lofty ideals, correct the current trend of thought and improve their ability to study life. The cultural consciousness of Mao Zedong's youth period can be called the cultural consciousness of the new democratic period. The cultural consciousness of his youth period can be divided into two stages of germination stage, formation and development stage. The content of young Mao Zedong's cultural consciousness has the understanding of Chinese traditional culture and the understanding of western culture, and the beginning of contact. Marx doctrine, accepting Marx doctrine. The cause of the formation is not only the forced effect of the unique historical environment of that age, but also the personal character of Mao Zedong. The cultural consciousness of Mao Zedong in the youth period has three distinct characteristics, one is to firmly grasp the relationship between theory and practice, and the other is to look at the Chinese and Western languages dialectically. The cultural consciousness of Mao Zedong's youth has given us the important enlightenment of the contemporary youth. Facing the collision of culture, we should face the conflict of culture and treat the Chinese and Western cultures correctly. This still has a very important meaning for learning. In the end, we should dare to try. Only by constantly trying to practice can we gain the correct experience of life.
【学位授予单位】：湘潭大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：A84

【参考文献】