山东省泰安市深化行政审批制度改革研究

发布时间：2018-06-19 01:12

本文选题：行政审批 + 深化改革　；参考：《长春工业大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：自十八届三中全会以来,我国确立了全面深化改革的大政方针,并且要求政府与市场划清界限,让市场能够在资源配置中起决定性作用。之后进行了多次大规模的简政放权,取消和下放了大批行政审批项目。各个地方政府根据中央指示,精简、下放大批审批事项。山东省泰安市作为地级市,处于行政层级的中游,无论是政治、经济发展程度还是社会、文化状况都与我国大多数地级市相似,其行政审批制度改革具有较强的典型性与代表性(1),通过研究泰安市的行政审批制度改革现状,发现问题,提出针对性的建议,为完善泰安市以及发展状况类似的其他城市的行政审批制度改革工作提供参考(2)。行政审批制度改革是指对现有的行政机关根据申请,经依法审查允许行政相对人从事某种特定活动的规则的深化。但通过泰安市的现实来看,目前这种改革并不彻底,保障改革顺利进行的审批主体、法规、监督机制尚不完善,仍然需要根据简政放权的原则,下放权力、优化法规、提升服务绩效,促进改革不断深化。本文的研究内容主要集中在梳理泰安市行政审批制度改革的发展状况、改革当中存在的问题、对深化改革提出建议等几个方面。主要采取了调查法、文献研究法、个案研究法等科学的研究方法,结合“公共部门绩效管理理论”、“新公共管理理论”的有关内容思考问题。泰安市深化行政审批制度改革工作可以说是卓有成效,但也存在一些可以解决的问题,相信通过各方面的努力,以公民的利益为出发点,以配套的措施优化为路径,以政府为深化改革的主力,依靠第三方组织等协助,必然可以实现行政审批制度改革的不断深化,提升政府服务绩效,提高公民满意指数。
[Abstract]:Since the third Plenary session of the 18th CPC Central Committee, China has established the policy of deepening the reform in an all-round way, and asked the government to draw a clear line between the government and the market so that the market can play a decisive role in the allocation of resources. After a number of large-scale decentralization of power, the cancellation and decentralization of a large number of administrative examination and approval projects. All local governments, in accordance with the Central Committee's instructions, streamline and decentralize a large number of examination and approval items. As a prefecture-level city, Taian City of Shandong Province is in the middle reaches of the administrative level. Whether it is political, economic development or social and cultural conditions, it is similar to most prefecture-level cities in our country. The reform of its administrative examination and approval system is of strong typicality and representativeness. By studying the current situation of the reform of the administrative examination and approval system in Tai'an City, it finds out the problems and puts forward some pertinent suggestions. In order to improve the Taian City and other similar development status of the administrative examination and approval system reform to provide a reference. The reform of the administrative examination and approval system refers to the deepening of the rules that the existing administrative organs are allowed to engage in certain specific activities according to the application and examination according to law. However, according to the reality of Tai'an City, this kind of reform is not thorough at present. The main body of examination and approval, the laws and regulations, and the supervision mechanism for ensuring the smooth progress of the reform are not yet perfect, so we still need to decentralize power and optimize laws and regulations in accordance with the principle of simplified administration and decentralization. Improve service performance, promote the deepening of reform. The research contents of this paper mainly focus on combing the development of the administrative examination and approval system reform in Taian City, the problems existing in the reform, and putting forward some suggestions for deepening the reform. This paper mainly adopts the methods of investigation, literature research, case study and so on, combining with the theory of public sector performance management and the theory of new public management. The work of deepening the reform of the administrative examination and approval system in Taian City can be said to be fruitful, but there are also some problems that can be solved. I believe that through the efforts of all aspects, we should take the interests of citizens as the starting point and optimize the supporting measures as the path. Taking the government as the main force of deepening the reform and relying on the assistance of the third party organizations can inevitably realize the deepening of the reform of the administrative examination and approval system, improve the performance of the government service, and raise the index of citizen satisfaction.
【学位授予单位】：长春工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D630

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