论我国刑事庭前会议制度的完善

发布时间：2018-07-13 09:14

【摘要】：刑事庭前会议制度,是指在法庭决定开庭之后,开庭审理之前,法官主持的由控辩双方共同参加的解决、梳理案件程序性问题及部分实体性问题,旨在提升庭审进度,保证庭审集中审理的准备程序。刑事庭前会议制度的确立,在于提高诉讼效率、节省司法资源并且保障司法公正。但遗憾的是,由于我国关于刑事庭前会议制度的立法不完善,加上司法实践的不断发展与深入,刑事庭前会议制度的立法缺陷与实践弊端层出不穷,导致其立法价值难以实现。基于此,笔者从剖析刑事庭前会议制度的理论基础以及实践基础出发,借鉴域外相关制度的设置,提出对我国刑事庭前会议制度的完善建议,希望能实现该制度的立法初衷。本文除前言以及后记之外,共有四章,都紧紧围绕刑事庭前会议制度的核心议题展开。前言部分交代了本文的写作背景;第一章是刑事庭前会议制度的剖析,内容包括其概念及其界分、自身价值和其功能;第二章则阐述了该制度的发展历程、缺陷及其成因,对该制度的现状进行深入分析的基础上,揭示我国刑事庭前会议制度在立法以及实践方面的问题;第三章则对域外相关制度进行比较和考察,以大陆法系和英美法系的代表国家作为分析对象,从中归结出完善我国刑事庭前会议制度的方法;第四章则在结合域外经验与我国现存问题的基础上,提出对我国刑事庭前会议制度的完善建议。
[Abstract]:The pretrial meeting system of criminal court refers to the settlement presided over by the judge after the decision of the court and before the hearing, the joint participation of the prosecution and the defense, sorting out the procedural problems and some substantive problems of the case, in order to improve the progress of the trial. To ensure the preparation of a centralized trial. The establishment of the system of conference before criminal court lies in improving the efficiency of litigation, saving judicial resources and safeguarding judicial justice. However, unfortunately, due to the imperfect legislation of the criminal court conference system and the continuous development and deepening of the judicial practice, the legislative defects and practical drawbacks of the criminal court conference system emerge in endlessly, resulting in its legislative value is difficult to realize. Based on this, the author analyzes the theoretical and practical basis of the criminal court conference system, draws lessons from the establishment of foreign related systems, and puts forward some suggestions to improve the criminal court conference system in China, hoping to realize the original legislative intention of the system. In addition to the preface and postscript, this paper consists of four chapters, all of which focus on the core issues of the criminal pretrial conference system. The first chapter is the analysis of the system of conference before the criminal court, including its concept and its boundary, its own value and its function, the second chapter describes the development of the system, defects and their causes. On the basis of in-depth analysis of the present situation of the system, it reveals the legislative and practical problems of the system of criminal court meetings in China. Taking the representative countries of the civil law system and the common law system as the object of analysis, this paper summarizes the methods of perfecting the system of criminal court meetings in our country. Chapter four combines the extraterritorial experience with the existing problems in our country. The paper puts forward some suggestions to perfect the system of criminal court meeting in our country.
【学位授予单位】：广东财经大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D925.2

【相似文献】