两党政治视角下的台湾南海政策
发布时间：2018-07-29 18:45
【摘要】：南海主权争端是中国当前面临的一个重大问题,由于台湾实际控制着一部分南海海域,理解台湾的南海政策有着重要意义。两蒋时期,台湾当局始终坚持南海主权,但因实力所限,难以有实质性举措。两蒋时期的南海政策在李登辉执政早期和马英九执政时期得到了继承和发展。两党轮替开始后,李登辉的台独面目逐渐暴露,开始消极对待南海问题;陈水扁则采取了淡化南海主权的政策,当前蔡英文更是采取了“去中国化”的南海政策。从历史长周期来看,台湾的南海政策已经受到两党政治的影响,服从并服务于国民党和民进党的政治主张,随两党轮流执政呈现出摇摆状特征。而且受域外势力尤其是美国的影响很大,亦受到大陆中央政府南海政策的制约。这一特征使两岸在南海问题上采取联合行动的变数和难度都很大。
[Abstract]:The sovereignty dispute in the South China Sea is a major issue facing China at present. Since Taiwan actually controls part of the South China Sea, it is of great significance to understand Taiwan's policy in the South China Sea. During the period of Chiang Kai-shek, the Taiwan authorities always insisted on the sovereignty of the South China Sea, but because of the limitation of power, it was difficult to take substantive measures. The South China Sea policy of the two Jiang dynasties was inherited and developed in the early days of Li Denghui and Ma Yingjiu. After the change of the two parties, Li Denghui gradually exposed its Taiwan independence features and began to treat the South China Sea issue passively, while Chen Shuibian adopted the policy of desalinating the sovereignty of the South China Sea, and Tsai Ing-wen adopted the policy of "de-Sinicization" in the South China Sea at present. Judging from the long period of history, Taiwan's South China Sea policy has been influenced by the politics of the two parties. Moreover, the influence of foreign forces, especially the United States, is also restricted by the policy of the central government in the South China Sea. This feature makes it difficult and variable for both sides to take joint action on the South China Sea issue.
【学位授予单位】：华中师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D675.8
本文编号：2153654
[Abstract]:The sovereignty dispute in the South China Sea is a major issue facing China at present. Since Taiwan actually controls part of the South China Sea, it is of great significance to understand Taiwan's policy in the South China Sea. During the period of Chiang Kai-shek, the Taiwan authorities always insisted on the sovereignty of the South China Sea, but because of the limitation of power, it was difficult to take substantive measures. The South China Sea policy of the two Jiang dynasties was inherited and developed in the early days of Li Denghui and Ma Yingjiu. After the change of the two parties, Li Denghui gradually exposed its Taiwan independence features and began to treat the South China Sea issue passively, while Chen Shuibian adopted the policy of desalinating the sovereignty of the South China Sea, and Tsai Ing-wen adopted the policy of "de-Sinicization" in the South China Sea at present. Judging from the long period of history, Taiwan's South China Sea policy has been influenced by the politics of the two parties. Moreover, the influence of foreign forces, especially the United States, is also restricted by the policy of the central government in the South China Sea. This feature makes it difficult and variable for both sides to take joint action on the South China Sea issue.
【学位授予单位】：华中师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D675.8
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