论我国侦查阶段犯罪嫌疑人权利保障
发布时间：2018-08-03 21:50
【摘要】：侦查阶段作为立案后刑事案件的起始和必经阶段,在很大程度上决定着后面程序的进行,它的合法与否,对犯罪嫌疑人的命运有着重大影响。随着国际上对于人权问题的日益关注,我国已将尊重和保护人权列入宪法,这更加彰显了保障人权与打击犯罪同等重要,保护私权与保护公权并行不悖。如何能在侦查阶段——这一重要起点,切实有效地保障犯罪嫌疑人正当权益历来是法学界研究的一项重要课题。虽然我国全面关注犯罪嫌疑人各方面的合法权利,亦在此方面取得了些许进展,但与国际标准及法治发达国家先进做法相比,目前国内侦查阶段犯罪嫌疑人权利保障立法与执行方面仍待健全和完善。研究将从侦查阶段犯罪嫌疑人权利保障内涵和必要性着手,主要结合我国新《刑诉法》相关规定,借鉴域外相关法律制度先进做法,着重分析我国侦查阶段犯罪嫌疑人保障方面的各项规定和内容,针对目前存在的问题提出相应建议,以期对我国刑事诉讼中相关制度建设有所裨益,进一步推进我国的人权建设进程,减少冤假错案发生。
[Abstract]:The investigation stage, as the starting and necessary stage of the criminal case after filing the case, to a great extent determines the proceeding of the later procedure, its legality or not has a great influence on the fate of the criminal suspect. With the increasing attention to human rights in the world, our country has included respect and protection of human rights in the Constitution, which shows that protecting human rights is as important as cracking down on crime, and protecting private rights and protecting public rights go hand in hand. How to protect the legitimate rights and interests of criminal suspects at the stage of investigation, which is an important starting point, has always been an important subject in the field of law. Although our country is fully concerned about the legal rights of suspects in all aspects and has made some progress in this regard, compared with international standards and advanced practices of developed countries with the rule of law, At present, the legislation and enforcement of criminal suspects' rights protection in domestic investigation stage still need to be perfected and perfected. The study will begin with the connotation and necessity of safeguarding the rights of criminal suspects in the investigation stage, mainly combining with the relevant provisions of the new Criminal procedure Law of our country, and drawing lessons from the advanced practices of relevant extraterritorial legal systems. Focusing on the analysis of the provisions and contents of the criminal suspects' protection in the investigation stage in China, and putting forward the corresponding suggestions in view of the existing problems, in order to benefit the construction of the relevant system in the criminal procedure in our country, We will further advance the process of building human rights in China and reduce the occurrence of unjust and false cases.
【学位授予单位】：烟台大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D925.2
本文编号：2163095
[Abstract]:The investigation stage, as the starting and necessary stage of the criminal case after filing the case, to a great extent determines the proceeding of the later procedure, its legality or not has a great influence on the fate of the criminal suspect. With the increasing attention to human rights in the world, our country has included respect and protection of human rights in the Constitution, which shows that protecting human rights is as important as cracking down on crime, and protecting private rights and protecting public rights go hand in hand. How to protect the legitimate rights and interests of criminal suspects at the stage of investigation, which is an important starting point, has always been an important subject in the field of law. Although our country is fully concerned about the legal rights of suspects in all aspects and has made some progress in this regard, compared with international standards and advanced practices of developed countries with the rule of law, At present, the legislation and enforcement of criminal suspects' rights protection in domestic investigation stage still need to be perfected and perfected. The study will begin with the connotation and necessity of safeguarding the rights of criminal suspects in the investigation stage, mainly combining with the relevant provisions of the new Criminal procedure Law of our country, and drawing lessons from the advanced practices of relevant extraterritorial legal systems. Focusing on the analysis of the provisions and contents of the criminal suspects' protection in the investigation stage in China, and putting forward the corresponding suggestions in view of the existing problems, in order to benefit the construction of the relevant system in the criminal procedure in our country, We will further advance the process of building human rights in China and reduce the occurrence of unjust and false cases.
【学位授予单位】：烟台大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D925.2
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