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建国以来中国共产党对马克思主义中国化认识研究

发布时间:2018-10-16 18:02
【摘要】:自1949年新中国建立之后,马克思主义中国化的新征程便开启,这同时意味着中国的发展将会面临很多很新的际遇,也意味着建国后的中国将会以全新的面貌和姿态站在国际舞台上。这就需要中国共产党继续坚持马克思主义理论的指导,并与中国革命(改造)、建设、改革实际有效地结合起来。在推进马克思主义中国化的历史与现实进程中,继承并创新对马克思主义发展认识水平,形成了包括丰富毛泽东思想以及中国特色社会主义理论体系及其最新成果。总结建国以来一系列与时俱进的新认识,综观这些与时俱进的新认识,承上完成中国革命建立社会主义制度、继续推进社会主义建设。启下为开辟中国特色社会主义建设新阶段,提供了强有力的科学理论引导,并在实际运用的过程中获得了傲人的成就。本文从历史的纵向和现实的横向两个维度,系统化阐述中国共产党建国以来马克思主义中国化认识的新历程新成果新水平,以及这些新认识的逻辑递进与现实作用,特别是分析建国以来不同时期,党推进马克思主义中国化新认识表现在几代领导集体上的不同特色,强调在全面深化改革阶段党对马克思主义中国化认识现实启示,力求从宏观和微观全面系统化科学展现建国以来党对马克思主义中国化认识的重大贡献。本文研究的主要内容包括六个部分,一是研究目的和意义、研究内容和方法。立论选题的目的、国内外研究现状综述、陈述研究的具体内容以及重要意义。二是党对马克思主义中国化认识的演进。按照线性时间序列,先后阐述建国以来党对马克思主义中国化的认识开端、认识曲折与认识提升。并在这个基础上揭示彼此间逻辑关系。三是党对马克思主义中国化探索的认识成果。这部分内容主要包括“社会主义建设理论”、“邓小平理论”、“三个代表重要思想”、“科学发展观”与“四个全面”。通过对认识成果的系统逻辑阐述,使建国以来党对马克思主义中国化的理论成果更加系统、清晰,一目了然。四是党对马克思主义中国化认识的历史作用。重点从历史发展演进的角度,强调建立社会主义新制度、提升社会主义建设新水平、开启中国特色社会主义建设新阶段等对于当前中国实际问题所起到的重大作用。充分展现党对马克思主义中国化认识的可行性和实践性。五是党对马克思主义中国化认识的现实启示。主要论述了党的认识成果对全面深化改革的指导性意义;其次是为全面从严治党提供了方法论指导;最后是为实现中国伟大复兴提供了认识标杆。六是结束语。即对本文研究内容的高度总结。
[Abstract]:Since the founding of New China in 1949, the new journey of Sinicization of Marxism has begun, which means that China's development will face a lot of new opportunities. It also means that China will stand on the international stage with a new look and posture after the founding of the people's Republic of China. This requires the Communist Party of China to continue to adhere to the guidance of Marxist theory, and with the Chinese revolution (transformation), construction, reform and effective integration. In the historical and realistic process of promoting Marxism in China, it inherits and innovates the understanding level of Marxism development, which includes enriching Mao Zedong thought and socialist theory system with Chinese characteristics and its latest achievements. This paper summarizes a series of new understandings of keeping pace with the times since the founding of the people's Republic of China, summarizes these new understandings of keeping pace with the times, completes the Chinese revolution and establishes the socialist system, and continues to promote the socialist construction. In order to open up a new stage of the construction of socialism with Chinese characteristics, Qixia has provided powerful scientific theoretical guidance, and has obtained proud achievements in the process of practical application. From the historical vertical and realistic horizontal dimensions, this paper systematically expounds the new process and new achievements of the CPC's understanding of Marxism in China since the founding of the people's Republic of China, as well as the logical progression and practical functions of these new understandings. In particular, it analyzes the different characteristics of several generations of leading collectives in promoting the new understanding of Marxism in China in different periods since the founding of the people's Republic of China, and emphasizes the realistic enlightenment of the Party's understanding of Sinicization of Marxism at the stage of comprehensive deepening of reform. The Party has made great contributions to the Sinicization of Marxism since the founding of the people's Republic of China. The main contents of this paper include six parts: first, the purpose and significance of the research, research content and methods. The purpose of topic selection, the current situation of research at home and abroad, the specific content and significance of the study are stated. Second, the evolution of the Party's understanding of Marxism in China. According to the linear time series, this paper expounds the beginning, twists and turns of the Party's understanding of Marxism in China since the founding of the people's Republic of China. And on this basis to reveal the logical relationship between each other. Third, the Party's understanding of the exploration of Marxism in China. This part mainly includes socialist construction theory, Deng Xiaoping theory, important thought of three represents, scientific development view and four aspects. Through the systematic logic elaboration of the cognitive achievements, the Party has made the theoretical achievements of Marxism in China more systematic, clear and clear since the founding of the people's Republic of China. Fourth, the historical function of the Party's understanding of Marxism in China. From the point of view of historical development and evolution, this paper emphasizes the important role of establishing a new socialist system, raising a new level of socialist construction and opening a new stage of socialist construction with Chinese characteristics for the current practical problems in China. Fully demonstrate the feasibility and practicality of the Party's understanding of Marxism in China. Fifth, the Party's realistic enlightenment to the understanding of Marxism in China. This paper mainly discusses the guiding significance of the Party's cognitive achievements in deepening the reform in an all-round way; secondly, it provides methodological guidance for the overall and strict administration of the Party; and finally, it provides an understanding benchmark for the realization of the great rejuvenation of China. Six is the concluding remarks. That is to sum up the research content of this paper.
【学位授予单位】:广东海洋大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2017
【分类号】:D61

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