某科研所实验室管理系统设计与实现

发布时间：2018-05-06 20:30

本文选题：科研所 + 管理系统　；参考：《吉林大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着经济的发展和社会的进步,各行各业之间的竞争也越来越激烈。人们为了在竞争中获得优势,越来越追求高的效率和低的成本。信息技术的引入,可以让人们从简单重复的任务中解脱出来,从而更加注重于开创性的工作,在提高效率和降低成本的同时,也提升了任务的完成效果。中科院在使用信息技术促进科技创新和人才培养方面,起步比较早,从2002年就开始实施ARP项目(Academia Resource Planning),从各个方面满足了各级院所的多层次、多维度的日常工作的要求,对工作的规范性和效率的提高也起到了很大的作用。尽管如此,现有的管理系统都停留在所级及院级应用上,这些应用由于不是从实验室的角度进行设计和开发的,所以并不能满足实验室日常工作的需求。在此背景下,我们萌生了开发本系统的想法。通过本系统来对实验室日常工作进行辅助管理,通过接口充分地和中科院已有系统进行结合,实现实验室工作一站式管理,可以把低效重复的工作交给计算机来自动完成,并且有计算机来把一些工作进行流程化管理,在提高效率的同时,也可以降低错误的发生。本文作者在深入分析了科研所实验室日常工作的特点和难点的基础上,针对实际的工作需要,听取了多方使用者的意见和建议,结合中科院现有的信息系统的优势和不足,综合利用作者研究生期间所学的软件工程及现代化信息管理系统方面的知识,对科研所实验室管理系统进行了详细的需求分析、概要设计和详细设计,并最终进行了具体的代码实现和功能测试。经过在几个实验室的试运行,证明系统可以很好地满足实验室日常工作的需要,降低了科研人员日常的工作强度,提高了日常工作的工作效率,可以在其他实验室内进行更大范围的推广和应用。
[Abstract]:With the economic development and social progress, the competition between various industries is becoming more and more fierce. In order to gain advantages in the competition, people are increasingly pursuing high efficiency and low cost. The introduction of information technology can free people from simple and repetitive tasks, thus paying more attention to pioneering work, improving efficiency and reducing costs, but also improving the effect of task completion. The Chinese Academy of Sciences started relatively early in using information technology to promote scientific and technological innovation and personnel training. Since 2002, it has implemented the ARP project, Academia Resource planning, to meet the needs of the multi-level and multi-dimensional daily work of institutions at all levels. The standardization and efficiency of the work has also played a great role. However, the existing management systems remain at the level of the application and hospital level, these applications are not designed and developed from the point of view of the laboratory, so they can not meet the needs of the daily work of the laboratory. In this context, we have the idea of developing this system. Through this system to carry on the assistant management to the laboratory daily work, through the interface fully and the Chinese Academy of Sciences has the system to carry on the union, realizes the laboratory work one stop type management, may hand over the inefficient duplicate work to the computer to complete automatically, And there are computers to process some of the work in order to improve efficiency, but also reduce the occurrence of errors. On the basis of in-depth analysis of the characteristics and difficulties of the daily work in the laboratories of the Institute of Science and Research, the author listened to the opinions and suggestions of various users in view of the actual needs of the work, and combined the advantages and disadvantages of the existing information systems of the Chinese Academy of Sciences. Based on the knowledge of software engineering and modern information management system, the author makes a detailed demand analysis, summary design and detailed design for the laboratory management system of the Institute of Science and Research. And finally carried on the concrete code realization and the function test. Through the trial operation in several laboratories, it is proved that the system can well meet the needs of the daily work of the laboratory, reduce the intensity of the daily work of the scientific research personnel, and improve the working efficiency of the daily work. It can be widely used in other laboratories.
【学位授予单位】：吉林大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：TP311.52

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